Le tableau récapitulatif des lancements spatiaux orbitaux est basé sur les travaux de Jonathan McDowell (Jonathan Space Report), de Gunter D. Krebs (Gunter’s Space Page), des informations recueillies chez les opérateurs et agence spatiales.
Cette compilation ne comptabilise que les lancements reconnus officiellement. Dès lors :
A noter que la mention « Partiel » regroupe tous les lancements dont la vitesse de satellisation a été atteinte mais dont l’orbite est différente de celle visée.
Succès Partiel Echec
Pour voir les lancements des autres années, cliquez ici
| COSPAR PAYS |
DATE HEURE |
LANCEUR MISSION |
CENTRE SPATIAL PAS DE TIR |
CHARGE UTILE |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1997-086 Russie |
24-12-1997 23:19:00 UTC |
Proton K/Block DM3 394-01 |
Cosmodrome de Baïkonour LC-81/23 |
Asiasat 3 (HGS-1) |
| 1997-085 Russie |
24-12-1997 13:32:52 UTC |
Start 1 - |
Cosmodrome de Svobodny LC-5 |
EarlyBird |
| 1997-084 Etats-Unis |
23-12-1997 19:11:42 UTC |
Pegasus XL/HAPS F19 |
Vandenberg Space Force Base RW04/22? |
Orbcomm FM5 (Orbcomm A1) Orbcomm FM6 (Orbcomm A2) Orbcomm FM7 (Orbcomm A3) Orbcomm FM8 (Orbcomm A4) Orbcomm FM9 (Orbcomm A5) Orbcomm FM10 (Orbcomm A6) Orbcomm FM11 (Orbcomm A7) Orbcomm FM12 (Orbcomm A8) |
| 1997-083 Europe |
22-12-1997 00:16:00 UTC |
Ariane 42L V104 |
Centre Spatial Guyanais ELA2 |
Intelsat 804 |
| 1997-082 Etats-Unis |
20-12-1997 13:16:00 UTC |
Delta 7920-10C D251 |
Vandenberg Space Force Base SLC-2W |
Iridium 45 Iridium 46 Iridium 47 Iridium 48 Iridium 49 |
| 1997-081 Russie |
20-12-1997 08:45:02 UTC |
Soyuz U S15000-654 |
Cosmodrome de Baïkonour LC-1/5 |
Progress M-37 |
| 1997-080 Russie |
15-12-1997 15:40:00 UTC |
Soyuz U 76024-763 |
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk LC-16/2 |
Kosmos 2348 (Yantar 4K2-78 / Kobalt 78) |
| 1997-079 Russie |
09-12-1997 07:17:20 UTC |
Tsiklon 2 670-33- 303 |
Cosmodrome de Baïkonour LC-90/19 |
Kosmos 2347 (US-PM 9) |
| 1997-078 Etats-Unis |
08-12-1997 23:52:01 UTC |
Atlas IIAS AC-149 |
Cape Canaveral Space Force Station LC-36B |
Galaxy 8-i |
| 1997-077 Chine |
08-12-1997 07:16:49 UTC |
Chang-Zheng 2C-CS/SD 2CFP-Y2 |
Taiyuan Satellite Launch Center LC-7 |
Iridium 42 Iridium 44 |
| 1997-076 Russie |
02-12-1997 23:10:37 UTC |
Proton K/Block DM3 382-02 |
Cosmodrome de Baïkonour LC-81/23 |
Astra 1G |
| 1997-075 Europe |
02-12-1997 22:52:00 UTC |
Ariane 44P V103 |
Centre Spatial Guyanais ELA2 |
JCSat-5 (JCSat-1b) Equator-S |
| 1997-074 Japon |
27-11-1997 21:27:00 UTC |
H-II 6F |
Tanegashima Space Center YLP-1 |
TRMM ETS-VII (Hikoboshi) ETS-VII Target (Orihime) |
| 1997-073 Etats-Unis |
19-11-1997 19:46:00 UTC |
Columbia STS-87 |
Kennedy Space Center LC-39B |
Spartan 201 (2) AERCam Sprint (2) (1) = déployé depuis l'orbiter (2) = largué et récupéré par l'orbiter (3) = chargement non déployable |
| 1997-072 Russie |
18-11-1997 11:14:59 UTC |
Soyuz U S15000-054 |
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk LC-43/3 |
Resurs F-21 (Resurs F1M-1) |
| 1997-071 Europe |
12-11-1997 21:48:00 UTC |
Ariane 44L V102 |
Centre Spatial Guyanais ELA2 |
Sirius 2 Indostar 1 (Cakrawarta) |
| 1997-070 Russie |
12-11-1997 17:00:00 UTC |
Proton K/Block DM-2M 382-01 |
Cosmodrome de Baïkonour LC-200/39 |
Kupon 1 |
| 1997-069 Etats-Unis |
09-11-1997 01:34:26 UTC |
Delta 7920-10C D250 |
Vandenberg Space Force Base SLC-2W |
Iridium 43 Iridium 41 Iridium 40 Iridium 39 Iridium 38 |
| 1997-068 Etats-Unis |
08-11-1997 02:05:01 UTC |
Titan 401A Centaur 4A-17/TC-16 (45E-?) |
Cape Canaveral Space Force Station LC-41 |
Trumpet 3 (USA 136 / NROL-4) |
| 1997-067 Etats-Unis |
06-11-1997 00:30:00 UTC |
Delta 7925 D249 |
Cape Canaveral Space Force Station LC-17A |
GPS SVN 38 (USA 135) |
| 1997-F03 Brésil |
02-11-1997 12:25:00 UTC |
VLS-1 V01 |
Centro de Laçamento de Alcantara VLS |
SCD-2A |
| 1997-066 Europe |
30-10-1997 13:43:00 UTC |
Ariane 5 V101 |
Centre Spatial Guyanais ELA3 |
TEAMSAT Maqsat-B YES Maqsat-H |
| 1997-065 Etats-Unis |
25-10-1997 00:46:00 UTC |
Atlas IIA AC-131 |
Cape Canaveral Space Force Station LC-36A |
DSCS III B-13 (USA 134) Falcon Gold |
| 1997-064 Etats-Unis |
24-10-1997 02:32:00 UTC |
Titan 403A 4A-18 (K-18, 45F-3) |
Vandenberg Space Force Base SLC-4E |
Onyx 3 (Mission 3103 / USA 133 / NROL-3) |
| 1997-063 Etats-Unis |
22-10-1997 13:13:00 UTC |
Pegasus XL F18 |
Vandenberg Space Force Base RW04/22? |
STEP M4 |
| 1997-062 Chine |
16-10-1997 19:13:00 UTC |
Chang-Zheng 3B 3B-Y3 |
Xichang Space Center LC-2 |
APStar 2R |
| 1997-061 Etats-Unis |
15-10-1997 08:43:01 UTC |
Titan 401B Centaur 4B-33/TC-21 (45E-13) |
Cape Canaveral Space Force Station SLC-40 |
Cassini Huygens |
| 1997-060 Russie |
09-10-1997 17:59:59 UTC |
Soyuz U S15000-057 |
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk LC-43/3 |
Foton 11 Mirka |
| 1997-059 Etats-Unis |
05-10-1997 21:01:01 UTC |
Atlas IIAS AC-135 |
Cape Canaveral Space Force Station LC-36B |
Echostar 3 |
| 1997-058 Russie |
05-10-1997 15:08:57 UTC |
Soyuz U S15000-064 |
Cosmodrome de Baïkonour LC-1/5 |
Progress M-36 Inspector 1 (1) Sputnik 40 (RS 17a) (1) Sputnik 40-2 (RS 17b) (1) (1) = déployé depuis Mir |
| 1997-057 Inde |
29-09-1997 04:47:00 UTC |
PSLV-G C1 |
Satish Dhawan Space Center FLP |
IRS-1D |
| 1997-056 Etats-Unis |
27-09-1997 01:23:36 UTC |
Delta 7920-10C D248 |
Vandenberg Space Force Base SLC-2W |
Iridium 19 Iridium 37 Iridium 36 Iridium 35 Iridium 34 |
| 1997-055 Etats-Unis |
26-09-1997 02:34:19 UTC |
Atlantis STS-86 |
Kennedy Space Center LC-39A |
Spacehab SMDF-7 (3) (1) = déployé depuis l'orbiter (2) = largué et récupéré par l'orbiter (3) = chargement non déployable |
| 1997-054 Russie |
24-09-1997 21:30:59 UTC |
Molniya M 78051-678 |
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk LC-43/3 |
Molniya 1T-98 |
| 1997-053 Europe |
23-09-1997 23:58:00 UTC |
Ariane 42L V100 |
Centre Spatial Guyanais ELA2 |
Intelsat 803 |
| 1997-052 Russie |
23-09-1997 16:44:51 UTC |
Kosmos 3M 47165-637 |
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk LC-132/1 |
Kosmos 2346 (Parus 89) FAISAT-2V (Vitasat-1R) |
| 1997-051 Russie |
14-09-1997 01:36:54 UTC |
Proton K/Block DM2 391-01 |
Cosmodrome de Baïkonour LC-81/23 |
Iridium 29 Iridium 32 Iridium 33 Iridium 27 Iridium 28 Iridium 30 Iridium 31 |
| 1997-050 Etats-Unis |
04-09-1997 12:03:00 UTC |
Atlas IIAS AC-146 |
Cape Canaveral Space Force Station LC-36A |
Americom 3 (GE-3) |
| 1997-049 Europe |
02-09-1997 22:21:07 UTC |
Ariane 44LP V99 |
Centre Spatial Guyanais ELA2 |
Hot-Bird 3 MTP-1 (Meteosat 7) |
| 1997-048 Chine |
01-09-1997 14:00:15 UTC |
Chang-Zheng 2C-CS/SD 2CFP-Y1 |
Taiyuan Satellite Launch Center LC-7 |
Iridium MFS 1 Iridium MFS 2 |
| 1997-047 Etats-Unis |
29-08-1997 15:02:22 UTC |
Pegasus XL F17 |
Vandenberg Space Force Base RW30/12 |
FORTE |
| 1997-046 Russie |
28-08-1997 00:33:30 UTC |
Proton K/Block DM3 387-02 |
Cosmodrome de Baïkonour LC-81/23 |
PAS 5 |
| 1997-045 Etats-Unis |
25-08-1997 14:39:00 UTC |
Delta 7920-8 D247 |
Cape Canaveral Space Force Station LC-17A |
ACE |
| 1997-044 Etats-Unis |
23-08-1997 06:51:01 UTC |
LMLV-1 LM-002 |
Vandenberg Space Force Base SLC-6 |
Lewis |
| 1997-043 Etats-Unis |
21-08-1997 00:38:40 UTC |
Delta 7920-10C D246 |
Vandenberg Space Force Base SLC-2W |
Iridium 26 Iridium 25 Iridium 24 Iridium 23 Iridium 22 |
| 1997-042 Chine |
19-08-1997 17:50:00 UTC |
Chang-Zheng 3B 3B-Y2 |
Xichang Space Center LC-2 |
Agila 2 (Mabuhay 1) |
| 1997-041 Russie |
14-08-1997 20:49:14 UTC |
Proton K/Block DM-2 381-01 |
Cosmodrome de Baïkonour LC-200/39 |
Kosmos 2345 (US-KMO 7) |
| 1997-040 Europe |
08-08-1997 06:46:00 UTC |
Ariane 44P V98 |
Centre Spatial Guyanais ELA2 |
PAS 6 |
| 1997-039 Etats-Unis |
07-08-1997 14:41:00 UTC |
Discovey STS-85 |
Kennedy Space Center LC-39A |
CRISTA-SPAS 2 (2) WSF 3 (3) (1) = déployé depuis l'orbiter (2) = largué et récupéré par l'orbiter (3) = chargement non déployable |
| 1997-038 Russie |
05-08-1997 15:35:53 UTC |
Soyuz U S15000-655 |
Cosmodrome de Baïkonour LC-1/5 |
Soyuz TM-26 |
| 1997-037 Etats-Unis |
01-08-1997 20:20:00 UTC |
Pegasus XL F16 |
Vandenberg Space Force Base RW30/12 |
Seastar (OrbView 2) |
| 1997-036 Etats-Unis |
28-07-1997 01:15:01 UTC |
Atlas IIAS AC-133 |
Cape Canaveral Space Force Station LC-36B |
Superbird C |
| 1997-035 Etats-Unis |
23-07-1997 03:43:01 UTC |
Delta 7925 D245 |
Cape Canaveral Space Force Station LC-17A |
GPS SVN 43 (USA 132) |
| 1997-034 Etats-Unis |
09-07-1997 13:04:00 UTC |
Delta 7920-10C D244 |
Vandenberg Space Force Base SLC-2W |
Iridium 15 Iridium 17 Iridium 20 Iridium 18 Iridium 21 |
| 1997-033 Russie |
05-07-1997 04:11:54 UTC |
Soyuz U S15000-653 |
Cosmodrome de Baïkonour LC-1/5 |
Progress M-35 |
| 1997-032 Etats-Unis |
01-07-1997 18:02:00 UTC |
Columbia STS-94 |
Kennedy Space Center LC-39A |
Spacelab MSL-1R (3) (1) = déployé depuis l'orbiter (2) = largué et récupéré par l'orbiter (3) = chargement non déployable |
| 1997-031 Europe |
25-06-1997 23:44:00 UTC |
Ariane 44P V96 |
Centre Spatial Guyanais ELA2 |
Intelsat 802 |
| 1997-030 Russie |
18-06-1997 14:02:45 UTC |
Proton K/Block DM2 390-02 |
Cosmodrome de Baïkonour LC-81/23 |
Iridium 14 Iridium 12 Iridium 9 Iridium 10 Iridium 13 Iridium 16 Iridium 11 |
| 1997-029 Chine |
10-06-1997 12:01:00 UTC |
Chang-Zheng 3+ 3-Y11 |
Xichang Space Center LC-3? |
Feng Yun 2A |
| 1997-028 Russie |
06-06-1997 16:56:54 UTC |
Proton K/Block DM5 380-01 |
Cosmodrome de Baïkonour LC-200/39 |
Kosmos 2344 (Araks 1) |
| 1997-027 Europe |
03-06-1997 23:20:06 UTC |
Ariane 44L V97 |
Centre Spatial Guyanais ELA2 |
Inmarsat 3F-4 Insat 2D |
| 1997-026 Russie |
24-05-1997 17:00:00 UTC |
Proton K/Block DM4 380-02 |
Cosmodrome de Baïkonour LC-81/23 |
Telstar 5 |
| 1997-025 Etats-Unis |
20-05-1997 22:39:00 UTC |
Delta 7925 D243 |
Cape Canaveral Space Force Station LC-17A |
Thor 2A |
| 1997-F02 Russie |
20-05-1997 07:07:00 UTC |
Zenit 2 45013-302 |
Cosmodrome de Baïkonour LC-45/1 |
Kosmos (Tselina 2-19) |
| 1997-024 Russie |
15-05-1997 12:10:00 UTC |
Soyuz U 77031-168 |
Cosmodrome de Baïkonour LC-31/6 |
Kosmos 2343 (Orlets 1-6 / Don 6) |
| 1997-023 Etats-Unis |
15-05-1997 08:07:48 UTC |
Atlantis STS-84 |
Kennedy Space Center LC-39A |
Spacehab SMDF-6 (3) (1) = déployé depuis l'orbiter (2) = largué et récupéré par l'orbiter (3) = chargement non déployable |
| 1997-022 Russie |
14-05-1997 00:33:57 UTC |
Molniya M 77031-673 |
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk LC-43/4 |
Kosmos 2342 (US-K 78) |
| 1997-021 Chine |
11-05-1997 16:17:00 UTC |
Chang-Zheng 3A 3A-Y3 |
Xichang Space Center LC-2 |
Dong Fang Hong 3-2 (Zhongxing 6 / Chinasat 6) |
| 1997-020 Etats-Unis |
05-05-1997 14:55:28 UTC |
Delta 7920-10C D242 |
Vandenberg Space Force Base SLC-2W |
Iridium 8 Iridium 7 Iridium 6 Iridium 5 Iridium 4 |
| 1997-019 Etats-Unis |
25-04-1997 05:49:01 UTC |
Atlas I AC-79 |
Cape Canaveral Space Force Station LC-36B |
GOES K (GOES 10) |
| 1997-018 Etats-Unis |
21-04-1997 11:59:06 UTC |
Pegasus XL F15 |
Base Aerea de Gando RW03/21 |
Minisat-01 Celetis-01 |
| 1997-017 Russie |
17-04-1997 13:03:21 UTC |
Kosmos 3M 53765-635 |
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk LC-132/1 |
Kosmos 2341 (Parus 88) |
| 1997-016 Europe |
16-04-1997 23:08:44 UTC |
Ariane 44LP V95 |
Centre Spatial Guyanais ELA2 |
Thaicom 3 Bsat-1a |
| 1997-015 Russie |
09-04-1997 08:58:44 UTC |
Molniya M 76032-647 |
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk LC-16/2 |
Kosmos 2340 (US-K 77) |
| 1997-014 Russie |
06-04-1997 16:04:05 UTC |
Soyuz U Kh15000-652 |
Cosmodrome de Baïkonour LC-1/5 |
Progress M-34 |
| 1997-013 Etats-Unis |
04-04-1997 19:20:32 UTC |
Columbia STS-83 |
Kennedy Space Center LC-39A |
Spacelab MSL-1 (3) (1) = déployé depuis l'orbiter (2) = largué et récupéré par l'orbiter (3) = chargement non déployable |
| 1997-012 Etats-Unis |
04-04-1997 16:47:00 UTC |
Titan 23G Star-37S 23G-6 |
Vandenberg Space Force Base SLC-4W |
DMSP 5D-2 F-14 (USA 131) |
| 1997-011 Etats-Unis |
08-03-1997 06:01:01 UTC |
Atlas IIA AC-128 |
Cape Canaveral Space Force Station LC-36A |
DirecTV-6 (Tempo 2) |
| 1997-010 Russie |
04-03-1997 02:00:02 UTC |
Start 1.2 - |
Cosmodrome de Svobodny LC-5 |
Mozhayets 2 (Zeya / RS 16) |
| 1997-009 Europe |
01-03-1997 01:07:42 UTC |
Ariane 44P V94 |
Centre Spatial Guyanais ELA2 |
Intelsat 801 |
| 1997-008 Etats-Unis |
23-02-1997 20:20:01 UTC |
Titan 402B IUS 4B-24 (K-24, 45D-4) |
Cape Canaveral Space Force Station SLC-40 |
DSP F18 (USA 130) |
| 1997-007 Etats-Unis |
17-02-1997 01:42:02 UTC |
Atlas IIAS AC-127 |
Cape Canaveral Space Force Station LC-36B |
JCSat-4 |
| 1997-006 Russie |
14-02-1997 03:47:22 UTC |
Tsiklon 3 51091-703 |
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk LC-32/1 |
Gonets D1-4 Gonets D1-5 Gonets D1-6 Kosmos 2337 (Strela 3-116) Kosmos 2338 (Strela 3-117) Kosmos 2339 (Strela 3-118) |
| 1997-005 Japon |
12-02-1997 04:50:00 UTC |
M-V M-V-1 |
Uchinoura Space Center M-V |
MUSES-B (Haruka) |
| 1997-004 Etats-Unis |
11-02-1997 08:55:17 UTC |
Discovey STS-82 |
Kennedy Space Center LC-39A |
HST SM-2 (3) (1) = déployé depuis l'orbiter (2) = largué et récupéré par l'orbiter (3) = chargement non déployable |
| 1997-003 Russie |
10-02-1997 14:09:30 UTC |
Soyuz U Kh15000-650 |
Cosmodrome de Baïkonour LC-1/5 |
Soyuz TM-25 |
| 1997-002 Europe |
30-01-1997 22:04:00 UTC |
Ariane 44L V93 |
Centre Spatial Guyanais ELA2 |
Americom 2 (GE-2) Nahuel 1A |
| 1997-F01 Etats-Unis |
17-01-1997 16:28:01 UTC |
Delta 7925 D241 |
Cape Canaveral Space Force Station LC-17A |
GPS SVN 42 (Navstar GPS IIR-2) |
| 1997-001 Etats-Unis |
12-01-1997 09:27:23 UTC |
Atlantis STS-81 |
Kennedy Space Center LC-39B |
Spacehab SMDF-5 (3) (1) = déployé depuis l'orbiter (2) = largué et récupéré par l'orbiter (3) = chargement non déployable |