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Destination Orbite
Soyuz à Baïkonour
Photo NASA/B. Ingalls

Les lancements orbitaux pour l'année 1972

Le tableau récapitulatif des lancements spatiaux orbitaux est basé sur les travaux de Jonathan McDowell (Jonathan Space Report), de Gunter D. Krebs (Gunter’s Space Page), des informations recueillies chez les opérateurs et agence spatiales.

Cette compilation ne comptabilise que les lancements reconnus officiellement. Dès lors :

  • Sont exclues les fusées perdues durant un test au sol ou pendant les préparatifs en vue d’un lancement.
  • Sont exclus les lancements dont les preuves manquent pour confirmer qu’il s’agit d’un vol orbital.

A noter que la mention « Partiel » regroupe tous les lancements dont la vitesse de satellisation a été atteinte mais dont l’orbite est différente de celle visée.

Succès Partiel Echec

Pour voir les lancements des autres années, cliquez ici

COSPAR
PAYS
DATE
HEURE
LANCEUR
MISSION
CENTRE SPATIAL
PAS DE TIR
CHARGE UTILE
1972-106
Russie
28-12-1972
11:00:00 UTC
Vostok 2M
S15000-012
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk
LC-43/4
Kosmos 542 (Tselina D-4)
1972-105
Russie
27-12-1972
10:30:04 UTC
Soyuz M
S15000-003
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk
LC-41/1
Kosmos 541 (Zenit 4MT-3 / Orion 3)
1972-104
Russie
25-12-1972
23:05:01 UTC
Kosmos 3M
53724-113
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk
LC-132/2
Kosmos 540 (Strela 2M-7)
1972-103
Etats-Unis
21-12-1972
17:45 UTC
Titan 24B Agena D
24B-6 (3B-40)
Vandenberg Space Force Base
SLC-4W
KH-8 37 (Gambit-3 37 / Mission 4337 / OPS 3978)
1972-102
Russie
21-12-1972
02:05:00 UTC
Kosmos 3M
Yu149-43
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk
LC-132/2
Kosmos 539 (Sfera 9)
1972-101
Etats-Unis
20-12-1972
22:20 UTC
Atlas SLV-3A Agena D
5204A/2805?
Cape Canaveral Space Force Station
LC-13
Canyon 5 (Mission 7505 / OPS 9390)
1972-100
Etats-Unis
16-12-1972
11:24:56 UTC
Scout D-1
S181C
Vandenberg Space Force Base
SLC-5
GRS-B (Aeros 1)
1972-099
Russie
14-12-1972
13:40:02 UTC
Voskhod
76043- 274
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk
LC-43/4
Kosmos 538 (Zenit 4M)
1972-098
Russie
12-12-1972
06:51:01 UTC
Molniya M
76043- 537
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk
LC-41/1
Molniya 2-4
1972-097
Etats-Unis
11-12-1972
07:56:00 UTC
Delta 0900
577/D93
Vandenberg Space Force Base
SLC-2W
Nimbus 5 (Nimbus E)
1972-096
Etats-Unis
07-12-1972
05:33:00 UTC
Saturn V
SA-512
Kennedy Space Center
LC-39A
Apollo 17
1972-095
Russie
02-12-1972
04:39:57 UTC
Molniya M
7801421-512
Cosmodrome de Baïkonour
LC-1/5
Molniya 1
1972-094
Russie
30-11-1972
21:49:57 UTC
Kosmos 2
29524-155
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk
LC-133/3
Interkosmos 8 (DS-U1-IK 2)
1972-093
Russie
25-11-1972
09:10:01 UTC
Voskhod
78033-157
Cosmodrome de Baïkonour
LC-31/6
Kosmos 537 (Zenit 2M)
1972-F07
Russie
23-11-1972
06:11:55 UTC
N-1
7L
Cosmodrome de Baïkonour
LC-110L
Mockup LK
1972-092
Etats-Unis
22-11-1972
00:17:01 UTC
Scout D-1
S185C
Vandenberg Space Force Base
SLC-5
ESRO 4
1972-091
Etats-Unis
15-11-1972
22:13:46 UTC
Scout D-1
S170CR
San Marco Plateform
-
Explorer 48
1972-090
Etats-Unis
10-11-1972
01:14:03 UTC
Delta 1914
580/D92
Cape Canaveral Space Force Station
LC-17B
Anik A1
1972-089
Etats-Unis
09-11-1972
03:23:46 UTC
Thor Burner 2A
294/BIIA-16
Vandenberg Space Force Base
SLC-10W
DMSP 5B F-3 (OPS 7323)
1972-088
Russie
03-11-1972
01:34:00 UTC
Kosmos 3M
Yu47121-1U
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk
LC-132/1
Kosmos 536 (Tselina O-16)
1972-087
Russie
01-11-1972
02:08:00 UTC
Kosmos 3M
Yu149-46
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk
LC-132/2
Kosmos 528 (Strela 1M-33)
Kosmos 529 (Strela 1M-34)
Kosmos 530 (Strela 1M-35)
Kosmos 531 (Strela 1M-36)
osmos 532 (Strela 1M-37)
Kosmos 533 (Strela 1M-38)
Kosmos 534 (Strela 1M-39)
Kosmos 535 (Strela 1M-40)
1972-086
Russie
31-10-1972
13:29:59 UTC
Voskhod
78033-729
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk
LC-43/4
Kosmos 527 (Zenit 4MK)
1972-085
Russie
26-10-1972
22:05:01 UTC
Vostok 2M
Kh15000-006
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk
LC-43/4
Meteor 1-13
1972-084
Russie
25-10-1972
10:39:57 UTC
Kosmos 2
64657-136
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk
LC-133/3
Kosmos 526 (DS-P1-Yu 60)
1972-083
Russie
18-10-1972
11:59:59 UTC
Voskhod
76043- 161
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk
LC-43/4
Kosmos 525 (Zenit 2M)
1972-F06
Russie
17-10-1972
19:59:01 UTC
Kosmos 3M
Yu149-40
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk
LC-132/1
Kosmos (Strela 2M-6)
1972-082
Etats-Unis
15-10-1972
17:19:19 UTC
Delta 0300
575/D91
Vandenberg Space Force Base
SLC-2W
NOAA 2 (ITOS D)
Amsat-Oscar-6
1972-081
Russie
14-10-1972
06:16:00 UTC
Molniya M
7705711-498
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk
LC-41/1
Molniya 1
1972-080
Russie
11-10-1972
13:19:58 UTC
Kosmos 2
64634-147
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk
LC-133/3
Kosmos 524 (DS-P1-Yu 59)
1972-079
Etats-Unis
10-10-1972
18:03 UTC
Titan 3D
23D-3
Vandenberg Space Force Base
SLC-4E
KH-9 4 (Hexagon 4 / Mission 1204 / OPS 8314)
P-801 4 ? (OPS 8314/2)
1972-078
Russie
05-10-1972
11:30:00 UTC
Kosmos 2
64657-135
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk
LC-133/3
Kosmos 523 (DS-P1-Yu 58)
1972-077
Russie
04-10-1972
12:00:02 UTC
Voskhod
78033- 272
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk
LC-41/1
Kosmos 522 (Zenit 4M)
1972-076
Etats-Unis
02-10-1972
20:10 UTC
Atlas F Burner 2
102F
Vandenberg Space Force Base
BMRSA1
Radcat
P72-1
1972-075
Russie
30-09-1972
20:19:01 UTC
Molniya M
S15000-106
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk
LC-41/1
Molniya 2-3
1972-074
Russie
29-09-1972
20:18:59 UTC
Kosmos 3M
Yu47121-11
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk
LC-132/2
Kosmos 521 (DS-P1-M 5 / Lira 5)
1972-073
Etats-Unis
23-09-1972
01:20:00 UTC
Delta 1604
579/D90
Cape Canaveral Space Force Station
LC-17B
Explorer 47 (IMP 7)
1972-072
Russie
19-09-1972
19:19:03 UTC
Molniya M
S15000-100
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk
LC-41/1
Kosmos 520 (US-K 1)
1972-071
Russie
16-09-1972
08:20:00 UTC
Voskhod
78033-268
Cosmodrome de Baïkonour
LC-31/6
Kosmos 519 (Zenit 4M)
1972-070
Russie
15-09-1972
09:40:00 UTC
Voskhod
78033- 156
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk
LC-43/4
Kosmos 518 (Zenit 2M)
1972-069
Etats-Unis
02-09-1972
17:50:30 UTC
Scout B-1
S182C
Vandenberg Space Force Base
SLC-5
OI-1X (Triad)
1972-F05
Russie
02-09-1972
10:49:59 UTC
Voskhod
78033- 271
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk
LC-43/4
Kosmos (Zenit 4M)
1972-068
Etats-Unis
01-09-1972
17:36 UTC
Titan 24B Agena D
24B-5 (3B-39)
Vandenberg Space Force Base
SLC-4W
KH-8 36 (Gambit-3 36 / Mission 4336 / OPS 8888)
1972-067
Russie
30-08-1972
08:19:59 UTC
Voskhod
7702421-144
Cosmodrome de Baïkonour
LC-31/6
Kosmos 517 (Zenit 2M)
1972-066
Russie
21-08-1972
10:36:20 UTC
Tsiklon 2
45014-19L
Cosmodrome de Baïkonour
LC-90/19
Kosmos 516 (US-A 4)
1972-065
Etats-Unis
21-08-1972
10:28:02 UTC
Atlas SLV-3C Centaur D
AC-22
Cape Canaveral Space Force Station
LC-36B
OAO-3 (Copernicus)
1972-064
Japon
19-08-1972
02:40:00 UTC
M-4S
M-4S-4
Uchinoura Space Center
M
REXS (Denpa)
1972-063
Russie
18-08-1972
10:00:01 UTC
Voskhod
7702424-718
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk
LC-43/4
Kosmos 515 (Zenit 4MK)
1972-062
Russie
16-08-1972
13:40:01 UTC
Kosmos 3M
Yu149-38
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk
LC-132/2
Kosmos 514
1972-061
Etats-Unis
13-08-1972
15:10 UTC
Scout D-1
S184C
Wallops Flight Facility
LA3A
Explorer 46
1972-060
Russie
02-08-1972
08:15:00 UTC
Voskhod
78033-266
Cosmodrome de Baïkonour
LC-31/6
Kosmos 513 (Zenit 4M)
1972-F04
Russie
29-07-1972
03:20:57 UTC
Proton K
260-01
Cosmodrome de Baïkonour
LC-81/23
Salyut
1972-059
Russie
28-07-1972
10:19:00 UTC
Voskhod
7702421-143
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk
LC-43/4
Kosmos 512 (Zenit 2M)
1972-058
Etats-Unis
23-07-1972
18:06:06 UTC
Delta 0900
574/D89
Vandenberg Space Force Base
SLC-2W
ERTS 1
1972-057
Russie
20-07-1972
18:10:00 UTC
Kosmos 3M
47127-112
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk
LC-132/2
Kosmos 504 (Strela 1M-25)
Kosmos 505 (Strela 1M-26)
Kosmos 506 (Strela 1M-27)
Kosmos 507 (Strela 1M-28)
Kosmos 508 (Strela 1M-29)
Kosmos 509 (Strela 1M-30)
Kosmos 510 (Strela 1M-31)
Kosmos 511 (Strela 1M32-)
1972-056
Russie
19-07-1972
13:45:00 UTC
Voskhod
78033-267
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk
LC-43/3
Kosmos 503 (Zenit 4M)
1972-055
Russie
13-07-1972
14:30:25 UTC
Soyuz M
Kh15000-002
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk
LC-43/4
Kosmos 502 (Zenit 4MT-2 / Orion 2)
1972-054
Russie
12-07-1972
05:59:57 UTC
Kosmos 2
-
Cosmodrome de Kapustin Yar
LC-86/4
Kosmos 501 (DS-P1-Yu 57)
1972-053
Russie
10-07-1972
16:15:00 UTC
Kosmos 3M
65014-107
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk
LC-132/2
Kosmos 500 (Tselina O-15)
1972-052
Etats-Unis
07-07-1972
17:46 UTC
Titan 3D
23D-5
Vandenberg Space Force Base
SLC-4E
KH-9 3 (Hexagon 3 / Mission 1203 / OPS 7293)
Ursala 1 (P-11 4425 / Mission 7338 / OPS 7803)
1972-051
Russie
06-07-1972
10:40:00 UTC
Voskhod
7702423-246
Cosmodrome de Baïkonour
LC-31/6
Kosmos 499 (Zenit 4M)
1972-050
Russie
05-07-1972
09:29:58 UTC
Kosmos 2
29524-152
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk
LC-133/3
Kosmos 498 (DS-P1-Yu 56)
1972-049
Russie
30-06-1972
18:52:01 UTC
Vostok 2M
7801421-333
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk
LC-41/1
Meteor 1-12
1972-048
Russie
30-06-1972
09:19:49 UTC
Kosmos 2
29524-153
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk
LC-133/3
Kosmos 497 (DS-P1-I 13)
1972-047
Russie
30-06-1972
05:58:41 UTC
Kosmos 2
-
Cosmodrome de Kapustin Yar
LC-86/4
Interkosmos 7 (DS-U3-IK 3)
1972-046
Russie
29-06-1972
03:47:35 UTC
Molniya M
M15000-108
Cosmodrome de Baïkonour
LC-31/6
Prognoz 2
1972-045
Russie
26-06-1972
14:53:00 UTC
Soyuz
Yu15000-020
Cosmodrome de Baïkonour
LC-1/5
Kosmos 496 (Soyuz)
1972-044
Russie
23-06-1972
11:19:57 UTC
Voskhod
7801422-239
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk
LC-43/3
Kosmos 495 (Zenit 4M)
1972-043
Russie
23-06-1972
09:24:00 UTC
Kosmos 3M
47127-111
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk
LC-132/2
Kosmos 494 (Strela 2M-5)
1972-042
Russie
21-06-1972
06:25:00 UTC
Voskhod
7801421-142
Cosmodrome de Baïkonour
LC-31/6
Kosmos 493 (Zenit 2M)
1972-041
Etats-Unis
13-06-1972
21:53:04 UTC
Atlas SLV-3C Centaur D
AC-29
Cape Canaveral Space Force Station
LC-36B
Intelsat IV F5
1972-040
Russie
09-06-1972
06:59:59 UTC
Voskhod
7702423-250
Cosmodrome de Baïkonour
LC-31/6
Kosmos 492 (Zenit 4M)
1972-039
Etats-Unis
25-05-1972
18:41:00 UTC
Thorad SLV-2H Agena D
571/1663
Vandenberg Space Force Base
SLC-3W
KH-4B 17 (Corona 145 / Mission 1117 / OPS 6371)
1972-038
Russie
25-05-1972
06:35:00 UTC
Voskhod
7801422-244
Cosmodrome de Baïkonour
LC-31/6
Kosmos 491 (Zenit 4M)
1972-F03
Etats-Unis
20-05-1972
15:30 UTC
Titan 24B Agena D
24B-4 (3B-35)
Vandenberg Space Force Base
SLC-4W
KH-8 35 (Gambit-3 35 / Mission 4335 / OPS 6574)
1972-037
Russie
19-05-1972
14:30:03 UTC
Molniya M
Yu15000-091
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk
LC-43/4
Molniya 2-2
1972-036
Russie
17-05-1972
10:19:59 UTC
Voskhod
7701421-140
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk
LC-43/3
Kosmos 490 (Zenit 2M)
1972-035
Russie
06-05-1972
11:24:51 UTC
Kosmos 3M
65024-110
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk
LC-132/1
Kosmos 489 (Tsiklon 11)
1972-034
Russie
05-05-1972
11:20:00 UTC
Voskhod
7702424-717
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk
LC-43/4
Kosmos 488 (Zenit 4MK)
1972-F02
Russie
25-04-1972
11:29:59 UTC
Kosmos 2
64634-146
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk
LC-133/3
Kosmos (DS-P1-Yu 55)
1972-033
Russie
21-04-1972
11:59:59 UTC
Kosmos 2
45747-137
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk
LC-133/3
Kosmos 487 (DS-P1-Yu 547)
1972-032
Etats-Unis
19-04-1972
21:43:59 UTC
Thorad SLV-2H Agena D
569/1661
Vandenberg Space Force Base
SLC-3W
KH-4B 16 (Corona 144 / Mission 1116 / OPS 5640)
1972-031
Etats-Unis
16-04-1972
17:54:00 UTC
Saturn V
SA-511
Kennedy Space Center
LC-39A
Apollo 16
Apollo 16 Subsatellite
1972-030
Russie
14-04-1972
08:00:00 UTC
Voskhod
7702423-253
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk
LC-43/3
Kosmos 486 (Zenit 4M)
1972-029
Russie
14-04-1972
00:54:36 UTC
Molniya M
Kh15000-079
Cosmodrome de Baïkonour
LC-31/6
Prognoz 1
1972-028
Russie
11-04-1972
11:04:58 UTC
Kosmos 2
45734-142
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk
LC-133/3
Kosmos 485 (DS-P1-Yu 53)
1972-027
Russie
07-04-1972
10:00:00 UTC
Voskhod
Kh15000-013
Cosmodrome de Baïkonour
LC-31/6
Interkosmos 6 (Energiya 1)
1972-026
Russie
06-04-1972
08:00:00 UTC
Voskhod
7801421-139
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk
LC-43/3
Kosmos 484 (Zenit 2M)
1972-025
Russie
04-04-1972
20:38:30 UTC
Molniya M
Yu15000-093
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk
LC-43/4
Molniya 1-27
SRET 1
1972-024
Russie
03-04-1972
10:15:00 UTC
Voskhod
7801422-245
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk
LC-41/1
Kosmos 483 (Zenit 4M)
1972-023
Russie
31-03-1972
04:02:33 UTC
Molniya M
7801421-513
Cosmodrome de Baïkonour
LC-31/6
Kosmos 482 (4V-1-671)
1972-022
Russie
30-03-1972
14:05:01 UTC
Vostok 2M
7702421-334
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk
LC-41/1
Meteor 1-11
1972-021
Russie
27-03-1972
04:15:01 UTC
Molniya M
S15000-063
Cosmodrome de Baïkonour
LC-31/6
Venera 8 (4V-1-670)
1972-020
Russie
25-03-1972
10:39:59 UTC
Kosmos 2
64657-134
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk
LC-133/3
Kosmos 481 (DS-P1-Yu 52)
1972-019
Russie
25-03-1972
02:20:00 UTC
Kosmos 3M
65027-123
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk
LC-132/2
Kosmos 480 (Sfera 8)
1972-018
Etats-Unis
24-03-1972
08:46:12 UTC
Thor Burner 2A
153/BIIA-15
Vandenberg Space Force Base
SLC-10W
DMSP 5B F-2 (OPS 5058)
1972-017
Russie
22-03-1972
20:30:59 UTC
Kosmos 3M
47127-122
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk
LC-132/2
Kosmos 479 (Tselina O-14)
1972-016
Etats-Unis
17-03-1972
17:00 UTC
Titan 24B Agena D
24B-3 (3B-34)
Vandenberg Space Force Base
SLC-4W
KH-8 34 (Gambit-3 34 / Mission 4334 / OPS 1678)
1972-015
Russie
15-03-1972
13:00:01 UTC
Voskhod
7702423-252
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk
LC-43/3
Kosmos 478 (Zenit 4M)
1972-014
Etats-Unis
12-03-1972
01:55:08 UTC
Delta N
573/D88
Vandenberg Space Force Base
SLC-2E
TD-1A
1972-013
Russie
04-03-1972
10:00:00 UTC
Voskhod
7801421-138
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk
LC-41/1
Kosmos 477 (Zenit 2M)
1972-012
Etats-Unis
03-03-1972
01:49:04 UTC
Atlas SLV-3C Centaur D
AC-27
Cape Canaveral Space Force Station
LC-36A
Pioneer 10
1972-011
Russie
01-03-1972
11:15:00 UTC
Vostok 2M
S15000-009
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk
LC-43/4
Kosmos 476 (Tselina D-3)
1972-010
Etats-Unis
01-03-1972
09:39:28 UTC
Titan 23C
23C-4 (3C-22)
Cape Canaveral Space Force Station
LC-40
DSP F3
1972-009
Russie
25-02-1972
07:52:29 UTC
Kosmos 3M
53727-113
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk
LC-132/2
Kosmos 475 (Tsiklon 10)
1972-F01
Etats-Unis
16-02-1972
09:59 UTC
Titan 33B Agena D
33B-2 (3B-37)
Vandenberg Space Force Base
SLC-4W
Jumpseat 2 (OPS 1844)
1972-008
Russie
16-02-1972
09:30:00 UTC
Voskhod
7801422-240
Cosmodrome de Baïkonour
LC-31/6
Kosmos 474 (Zenit 4M)
1972-007
Russie
14-02-1972
03:27:59 UTC
Proton K/Block D
258-01
Cosmodrome de Baïkonour
LC-81/24
Luna 20 (E-8-5-408)
1972-006
Russie
03-02-1972
08:40:00 UTC
Voskhod
7801421-136
Cosmodrome de Baïkonour
LC-31/6
Kosmos 473 (Zenit 2M)
1972-005
Etats-Unis
31-01-1972
17:20:02 UTC
Delta L
564/D87
Vandenberg Space Force Base
SLC-2E
HEOS 2
1972-004
Russie
25-01-1972
11:15:01 UTC
Kosmos 2
29547-143
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk
LC-133/3
Kosmos 472 (DS-P1-Yu 512)
1972-003
Etats-Unis
23-01-1972
00:12:04 UTC
Atlas SLV-3C Centaur D
AC-28
Cape Canaveral Space Force Station
LC-36B
Intelsat IV F4
1972-002
Etats-Unis
20-01-1972
18:36 UTC
Titan 3D
23D-2
Vandenberg Space Force Base
SLC-4E
KH-9 2 (Hexagon 2 / Mission 1202 / OPS 1737)
Mabeli (P-11 4424 / Mission 7339 / OPS 7719)
1972-001
Russie
12-01-1972
09:59:59 UTC
Voskhod
7702423-247
Cosmodrome de Baïkonour
LC-31/6
Kosmos 471 (Zenit 4M)