Le tableau récapitulatif des lancements spatiaux orbitaux est basé sur les travaux de Jonathan McDowell (Jonathan Space Report), de Gunter D. Krebs (Gunter’s Space Page), des informations recueillies chez les opérateurs et agence spatiales.
Cette compilation ne comptabilise que les lancements reconnus officiellement. Dès lors :
A noter que la mention « Partiel » regroupe tous les lancements dont la vitesse de satellisation a été atteinte mais dont l’orbite est différente de celle visée.
Succès Partiel Echec
Pour voir les lancements des autres années, cliquez ici
COSPAR PAYS |
DATE HEURE |
LANCEUR MISSION |
CENTRE SPATIAL PAS DE TIR |
CHARGE UTILE |
---|---|---|---|---|
1972-106 Russie |
28-12-1972 11:00:00 UTC |
Vostok 2M S15000-012 |
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk LC-43/4 |
Kosmos 542 (Tselina D-4) |
1972-105 Russie |
27-12-1972 10:30:04 UTC |
Soyuz M S15000-003 |
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk LC-41/1 |
Kosmos 541 (Zenit 4MT-3 / Orion 3) |
1972-104 Russie |
25-12-1972 23:05:01 UTC |
Kosmos 3M 53724-113 |
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk LC-132/2 |
Kosmos 540 (Strela 2M-7) |
1972-103 Etats-Unis |
21-12-1972 17:45 UTC |
Titan 24B Agena D 24B-6 (3B-40) |
Vandenberg Space Force Base SLC-4W |
KH-8 37 (Gambit-3 37 / Mission 4337 / OPS 3978) |
1972-102 Russie |
21-12-1972 02:05:00 UTC |
Kosmos 3M Yu149-43 |
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk LC-132/2 |
Kosmos 539 (Sfera 9) |
1972-101 Etats-Unis |
20-12-1972 22:20 UTC |
Atlas SLV-3A Agena D 5204A/2805? |
Cape Canaveral Space Force Station LC-13 |
Canyon 5 (Mission 7505 / OPS 9390) |
1972-100 Etats-Unis |
16-12-1972 11:24:56 UTC |
Scout D-1 S181C |
Vandenberg Space Force Base SLC-5 |
GRS-B (Aeros 1) |
1972-099 Russie |
14-12-1972 13:40:02 UTC |
Voskhod 76043- 274 |
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk LC-43/4 |
Kosmos 538 (Zenit 4M) |
1972-098 Russie |
12-12-1972 06:51:01 UTC |
Molniya M 76043- 537 |
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk LC-41/1 |
Molniya 2-4 |
1972-097 Etats-Unis |
11-12-1972 07:56:00 UTC |
Delta 0900 577/D93 |
Vandenberg Space Force Base SLC-2W |
Nimbus 5 (Nimbus E) |
1972-096 Etats-Unis |
07-12-1972 05:33:00 UTC |
Saturn V SA-512 |
Kennedy Space Center LC-39A |
Apollo 17 |
1972-095 Russie |
02-12-1972 04:39:57 UTC |
Molniya M 7801421-512 |
Cosmodrome de Baïkonour LC-1/5 |
Molniya 1 |
1972-094 Russie |
30-11-1972 21:49:57 UTC |
Kosmos 2 29524-155 |
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk LC-133/3 |
Interkosmos 8 (DS-U1-IK 2) |
1972-093 Russie |
25-11-1972 09:10:01 UTC |
Voskhod 78033-157 |
Cosmodrome de Baïkonour LC-31/6 |
Kosmos 537 (Zenit 2M) |
1972-F07 Russie |
23-11-1972 06:11:55 UTC |
N-1 7L |
Cosmodrome de Baïkonour LC-110L |
Mockup LK |
1972-092 Etats-Unis |
22-11-1972 00:17:01 UTC |
Scout D-1 S185C |
Vandenberg Space Force Base SLC-5 |
ESRO 4 |
1972-091 Etats-Unis |
15-11-1972 22:13:46 UTC |
Scout D-1 S170CR |
San Marco Plateform - |
Explorer 48 |
1972-090 Etats-Unis |
10-11-1972 01:14:03 UTC |
Delta 1914 580/D92 |
Cape Canaveral Space Force Station LC-17B |
Anik A1 |
1972-089 Etats-Unis |
09-11-1972 03:23:46 UTC |
Thor Burner 2A 294/BIIA-16 |
Vandenberg Space Force Base SLC-10W |
DMSP 5B F-3 (OPS 7323) |
1972-088 Russie |
03-11-1972 01:34:00 UTC |
Kosmos 3M Yu47121-1U |
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk LC-132/1 |
Kosmos 536 (Tselina O-16) |
1972-087 Russie |
01-11-1972 02:08:00 UTC |
Kosmos 3M Yu149-46 |
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk LC-132/2 |
Kosmos 528 (Strela 1M-33) Kosmos 529 (Strela 1M-34) Kosmos 530 (Strela 1M-35) Kosmos 531 (Strela 1M-36) osmos 532 (Strela 1M-37) Kosmos 533 (Strela 1M-38) Kosmos 534 (Strela 1M-39) Kosmos 535 (Strela 1M-40) |
1972-086 Russie |
31-10-1972 13:29:59 UTC |
Voskhod 78033-729 |
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk LC-43/4 |
Kosmos 527 (Zenit 4MK) |
1972-085 Russie |
26-10-1972 22:05:01 UTC |
Vostok 2M Kh15000-006 |
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk LC-43/4 |
Meteor 1-13 |
1972-084 Russie |
25-10-1972 10:39:57 UTC |
Kosmos 2 64657-136 |
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk LC-133/3 |
Kosmos 526 (DS-P1-Yu 60) |
1972-083 Russie |
18-10-1972 11:59:59 UTC |
Voskhod 76043- 161 |
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk LC-43/4 |
Kosmos 525 (Zenit 2M) |
1972-F06 Russie |
17-10-1972 19:59:01 UTC |
Kosmos 3M Yu149-40 |
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk LC-132/1 |
Kosmos (Strela 2M-6) |
1972-082 Etats-Unis |
15-10-1972 17:19:19 UTC |
Delta 0300 575/D91 |
Vandenberg Space Force Base SLC-2W |
NOAA 2 (ITOS D) Amsat-Oscar-6 |
1972-081 Russie |
14-10-1972 06:16:00 UTC |
Molniya M 7705711-498 |
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk LC-41/1 |
Molniya 1 |
1972-080 Russie |
11-10-1972 13:19:58 UTC |
Kosmos 2 64634-147 |
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk LC-133/3 |
Kosmos 524 (DS-P1-Yu 59) |
1972-079 Etats-Unis |
10-10-1972 18:03 UTC |
Titan 3D 23D-3 |
Vandenberg Space Force Base SLC-4E |
KH-9 4 (Hexagon 4 / Mission 1204 / OPS 8314) P-801 4 ? (OPS 8314/2) |
1972-078 Russie |
05-10-1972 11:30:00 UTC |
Kosmos 2 64657-135 |
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk LC-133/3 |
Kosmos 523 (DS-P1-Yu 58) |
1972-077 Russie |
04-10-1972 12:00:02 UTC |
Voskhod 78033- 272 |
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk LC-41/1 |
Kosmos 522 (Zenit 4M) |
1972-076 Etats-Unis |
02-10-1972 20:10 UTC |
Atlas F Burner 2 102F |
Vandenberg Space Force Base BMRSA1 |
Radcat P72-1 |
1972-075 Russie |
30-09-1972 20:19:01 UTC |
Molniya M S15000-106 |
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk LC-41/1 |
Molniya 2-3 |
1972-074 Russie |
29-09-1972 20:18:59 UTC |
Kosmos 3M Yu47121-11 |
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk LC-132/2 |
Kosmos 521 (DS-P1-M 5 / Lira 5) |
1972-073 Etats-Unis |
23-09-1972 01:20:00 UTC |
Delta 1604 579/D90 |
Cape Canaveral Space Force Station LC-17B |
Explorer 47 (IMP 7) |
1972-072 Russie |
19-09-1972 19:19:03 UTC |
Molniya M S15000-100 |
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk LC-41/1 |
Kosmos 520 (US-K 1) |
1972-071 Russie |
16-09-1972 08:20:00 UTC |
Voskhod 78033-268 |
Cosmodrome de Baïkonour LC-31/6 |
Kosmos 519 (Zenit 4M) |
1972-070 Russie |
15-09-1972 09:40:00 UTC |
Voskhod 78033- 156 |
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk LC-43/4 |
Kosmos 518 (Zenit 2M) |
1972-069 Etats-Unis |
02-09-1972 17:50:30 UTC |
Scout B-1 S182C |
Vandenberg Space Force Base SLC-5 |
OI-1X (Triad) |
1972-F05 Russie |
02-09-1972 10:49:59 UTC |
Voskhod 78033- 271 |
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk LC-43/4 |
Kosmos (Zenit 4M) |
1972-068 Etats-Unis |
01-09-1972 17:36 UTC |
Titan 24B Agena D 24B-5 (3B-39) |
Vandenberg Space Force Base SLC-4W |
KH-8 36 (Gambit-3 36 / Mission 4336 / OPS 8888) |
1972-067 Russie |
30-08-1972 08:19:59 UTC |
Voskhod 7702421-144 |
Cosmodrome de Baïkonour LC-31/6 |
Kosmos 517 (Zenit 2M) |
1972-066 Russie |
21-08-1972 10:36:20 UTC |
Tsiklon 2 45014-19L |
Cosmodrome de Baïkonour LC-90/19 |
Kosmos 516 (US-A 4) |
1972-065 Etats-Unis |
21-08-1972 10:28:02 UTC |
Atlas SLV-3C Centaur D AC-22 |
Cape Canaveral Space Force Station LC-36B |
OAO-3 (Copernicus) |
1972-064 Japon |
19-08-1972 02:40:00 UTC |
M-4S M-4S-4 |
Uchinoura Space Center M |
REXS (Denpa) |
1972-063 Russie |
18-08-1972 10:00:01 UTC |
Voskhod 7702424-718 |
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk LC-43/4 |
Kosmos 515 (Zenit 4MK) |
1972-062 Russie |
16-08-1972 13:40:01 UTC |
Kosmos 3M Yu149-38 |
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk LC-132/2 |
Kosmos 514 |
1972-061 Etats-Unis |
13-08-1972 15:10 UTC |
Scout D-1 S184C |
Wallops Flight Facility LA3A |
Explorer 46 |
1972-060 Russie |
02-08-1972 08:15:00 UTC |
Voskhod 78033-266 |
Cosmodrome de Baïkonour LC-31/6 |
Kosmos 513 (Zenit 4M) |
1972-F04 Russie |
29-07-1972 03:20:57 UTC |
Proton K 260-01 |
Cosmodrome de Baïkonour LC-81/23 |
Salyut |
1972-059 Russie |
28-07-1972 10:19:00 UTC |
Voskhod 7702421-143 |
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk LC-43/4 |
Kosmos 512 (Zenit 2M) |
1972-058 Etats-Unis |
23-07-1972 18:06:06 UTC |
Delta 0900 574/D89 |
Vandenberg Space Force Base SLC-2W |
ERTS 1 |
1972-057 Russie |
20-07-1972 18:10:00 UTC |
Kosmos 3M 47127-112 |
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk LC-132/2 |
Kosmos 504 (Strela 1M-25) Kosmos 505 (Strela 1M-26) Kosmos 506 (Strela 1M-27) Kosmos 507 (Strela 1M-28) Kosmos 508 (Strela 1M-29) Kosmos 509 (Strela 1M-30) Kosmos 510 (Strela 1M-31) Kosmos 511 (Strela 1M32-) |
1972-056 Russie |
19-07-1972 13:45:00 UTC |
Voskhod 78033-267 |
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk LC-43/3 |
Kosmos 503 (Zenit 4M) |
1972-055 Russie |
13-07-1972 14:30:25 UTC |
Soyuz M Kh15000-002 |
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk LC-43/4 |
Kosmos 502 (Zenit 4MT-2 / Orion 2) |
1972-054 Russie |
12-07-1972 05:59:57 UTC |
Kosmos 2 - |
Cosmodrome de Kapustin Yar LC-86/4 |
Kosmos 501 (DS-P1-Yu 57) |
1972-053 Russie |
10-07-1972 16:15:00 UTC |
Kosmos 3M 65014-107 |
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk LC-132/2 |
Kosmos 500 (Tselina O-15) |
1972-052 Etats-Unis |
07-07-1972 17:46 UTC |
Titan 3D 23D-5 |
Vandenberg Space Force Base SLC-4E |
KH-9 3 (Hexagon 3 / Mission 1203 / OPS 7293) Ursala 1 (P-11 4425 / Mission 7338 / OPS 7803) |
1972-051 Russie |
06-07-1972 10:40:00 UTC |
Voskhod 7702423-246 |
Cosmodrome de Baïkonour LC-31/6 |
Kosmos 499 (Zenit 4M) |
1972-050 Russie |
05-07-1972 09:29:58 UTC |
Kosmos 2 29524-152 |
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk LC-133/3 |
Kosmos 498 (DS-P1-Yu 56) |
1972-049 Russie |
30-06-1972 18:52:01 UTC |
Vostok 2M 7801421-333 |
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk LC-41/1 |
Meteor 1-12 |
1972-048 Russie |
30-06-1972 09:19:49 UTC |
Kosmos 2 29524-153 |
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk LC-133/3 |
Kosmos 497 (DS-P1-I 13) |
1972-047 Russie |
30-06-1972 05:58:41 UTC |
Kosmos 2 - |
Cosmodrome de Kapustin Yar LC-86/4 |
Interkosmos 7 (DS-U3-IK 3) |
1972-046 Russie |
29-06-1972 03:47:35 UTC |
Molniya M M15000-108 |
Cosmodrome de Baïkonour LC-31/6 |
Prognoz 2 |
1972-045 Russie |
26-06-1972 14:53:00 UTC |
Soyuz Yu15000-020 |
Cosmodrome de Baïkonour LC-1/5 |
Kosmos 496 (Soyuz) |
1972-044 Russie |
23-06-1972 11:19:57 UTC |
Voskhod 7801422-239 |
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk LC-43/3 |
Kosmos 495 (Zenit 4M) |
1972-043 Russie |
23-06-1972 09:24:00 UTC |
Kosmos 3M 47127-111 |
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk LC-132/2 |
Kosmos 494 (Strela 2M-5) |
1972-042 Russie |
21-06-1972 06:25:00 UTC |
Voskhod 7801421-142 |
Cosmodrome de Baïkonour LC-31/6 |
Kosmos 493 (Zenit 2M) |
1972-041 Etats-Unis |
13-06-1972 21:53:04 UTC |
Atlas SLV-3C Centaur D AC-29 |
Cape Canaveral Space Force Station LC-36B |
Intelsat IV F5 |
1972-040 Russie |
09-06-1972 06:59:59 UTC |
Voskhod 7702423-250 |
Cosmodrome de Baïkonour LC-31/6 |
Kosmos 492 (Zenit 4M) |
1972-039 Etats-Unis |
25-05-1972 18:41:00 UTC |
Thorad SLV-2H Agena D 571/1663 |
Vandenberg Space Force Base SLC-3W |
KH-4B 17 (Corona 145 / Mission 1117 / OPS 6371) |
1972-038 Russie |
25-05-1972 06:35:00 UTC |
Voskhod 7801422-244 |
Cosmodrome de Baïkonour LC-31/6 |
Kosmos 491 (Zenit 4M) |
1972-F03 Etats-Unis |
20-05-1972 15:30 UTC |
Titan 24B Agena D 24B-4 (3B-35) |
Vandenberg Space Force Base SLC-4W |
KH-8 35 (Gambit-3 35 / Mission 4335 / OPS 6574) |
1972-037 Russie |
19-05-1972 14:30:03 UTC |
Molniya M Yu15000-091 |
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk LC-43/4 |
Molniya 2-2 |
1972-036 Russie |
17-05-1972 10:19:59 UTC |
Voskhod 7701421-140 |
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk LC-43/3 |
Kosmos 490 (Zenit 2M) |
1972-035 Russie |
06-05-1972 11:24:51 UTC |
Kosmos 3M 65024-110 |
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk LC-132/1 |
Kosmos 489 (Tsiklon 11) |
1972-034 Russie |
05-05-1972 11:20:00 UTC |
Voskhod 7702424-717 |
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk LC-43/4 |
Kosmos 488 (Zenit 4MK) |
1972-F02 Russie |
25-04-1972 11:29:59 UTC |
Kosmos 2 64634-146 |
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk LC-133/3 |
Kosmos (DS-P1-Yu 55) |
1972-033 Russie |
21-04-1972 11:59:59 UTC |
Kosmos 2 45747-137 |
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk LC-133/3 |
Kosmos 487 (DS-P1-Yu 547) |
1972-032 Etats-Unis |
19-04-1972 21:43:59 UTC |
Thorad SLV-2H Agena D 569/1661 |
Vandenberg Space Force Base SLC-3W |
KH-4B 16 (Corona 144 / Mission 1116 / OPS 5640) |
1972-031 Etats-Unis |
16-04-1972 17:54:00 UTC |
Saturn V SA-511 |
Kennedy Space Center LC-39A |
Apollo 16 Apollo 16 Subsatellite |
1972-030 Russie |
14-04-1972 08:00:00 UTC |
Voskhod 7702423-253 |
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk LC-43/3 |
Kosmos 486 (Zenit 4M) |
1972-029 Russie |
14-04-1972 00:54:36 UTC |
Molniya M Kh15000-079 |
Cosmodrome de Baïkonour LC-31/6 |
Prognoz 1 |
1972-028 Russie |
11-04-1972 11:04:58 UTC |
Kosmos 2 45734-142 |
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk LC-133/3 |
Kosmos 485 (DS-P1-Yu 53) |
1972-027 Russie |
07-04-1972 10:00:00 UTC |
Voskhod Kh15000-013 |
Cosmodrome de Baïkonour LC-31/6 |
Interkosmos 6 (Energiya 1) |
1972-026 Russie |
06-04-1972 08:00:00 UTC |
Voskhod 7801421-139 |
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk LC-43/3 |
Kosmos 484 (Zenit 2M) |
1972-025 Russie |
04-04-1972 20:38:30 UTC |
Molniya M Yu15000-093 |
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk LC-43/4 |
Molniya 1-27 SRET 1 |
1972-024 Russie |
03-04-1972 10:15:00 UTC |
Voskhod 7801422-245 |
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk LC-41/1 |
Kosmos 483 (Zenit 4M) |
1972-023 Russie |
31-03-1972 04:02:33 UTC |
Molniya M 7801421-513 |
Cosmodrome de Baïkonour LC-31/6 |
Kosmos 482 (4V-1-671) |
1972-022 Russie |
30-03-1972 14:05:01 UTC |
Vostok 2M 7702421-334 |
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk LC-41/1 |
Meteor 1-11 |
1972-021 Russie |
27-03-1972 04:15:01 UTC |
Molniya M S15000-063 |
Cosmodrome de Baïkonour LC-31/6 |
Venera 8 (4V-1-670) |
1972-020 Russie |
25-03-1972 10:39:59 UTC |
Kosmos 2 64657-134 |
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk LC-133/3 |
Kosmos 481 (DS-P1-Yu 52) |
1972-019 Russie |
25-03-1972 02:20:00 UTC |
Kosmos 3M 65027-123 |
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk LC-132/2 |
Kosmos 480 (Sfera 8) |
1972-018 Etats-Unis |
24-03-1972 08:46:12 UTC |
Thor Burner 2A 153/BIIA-15 |
Vandenberg Space Force Base SLC-10W |
DMSP 5B F-2 (OPS 5058) |
1972-017 Russie |
22-03-1972 20:30:59 UTC |
Kosmos 3M 47127-122 |
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk LC-132/2 |
Kosmos 479 (Tselina O-14) |
1972-016 Etats-Unis |
17-03-1972 17:00 UTC |
Titan 24B Agena D 24B-3 (3B-34) |
Vandenberg Space Force Base SLC-4W |
KH-8 34 (Gambit-3 34 / Mission 4334 / OPS 1678) |
1972-015 Russie |
15-03-1972 13:00:01 UTC |
Voskhod 7702423-252 |
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk LC-43/3 |
Kosmos 478 (Zenit 4M) |
1972-014 Etats-Unis |
12-03-1972 01:55:08 UTC |
Delta N 573/D88 |
Vandenberg Space Force Base SLC-2E |
TD-1A |
1972-013 Russie |
04-03-1972 10:00:00 UTC |
Voskhod 7801421-138 |
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk LC-41/1 |
Kosmos 477 (Zenit 2M) |
1972-012 Etats-Unis |
03-03-1972 01:49:04 UTC |
Atlas SLV-3C Centaur D AC-27 |
Cape Canaveral Space Force Station LC-36A |
Pioneer 10 |
1972-011 Russie |
01-03-1972 11:15:00 UTC |
Vostok 2M S15000-009 |
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk LC-43/4 |
Kosmos 476 (Tselina D-3) |
1972-010 Etats-Unis |
01-03-1972 09:39:28 UTC |
Titan 23C 23C-4 (3C-22) |
Cape Canaveral Space Force Station LC-40 |
DSP F3 |
1972-009 Russie |
25-02-1972 07:52:29 UTC |
Kosmos 3M 53727-113 |
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk LC-132/2 |
Kosmos 475 (Tsiklon 10) |
1972-F01 Etats-Unis |
16-02-1972 09:59 UTC |
Titan 33B Agena D 33B-2 (3B-37) |
Vandenberg Space Force Base SLC-4W |
Jumpseat 2 (OPS 1844) |
1972-008 Russie |
16-02-1972 09:30:00 UTC |
Voskhod 7801422-240 |
Cosmodrome de Baïkonour LC-31/6 |
Kosmos 474 (Zenit 4M) |
1972-007 Russie |
14-02-1972 03:27:59 UTC |
Proton K/Block D 258-01 |
Cosmodrome de Baïkonour LC-81/24 |
Luna 20 (E-8-5-408) |
1972-006 Russie |
03-02-1972 08:40:00 UTC |
Voskhod 7801421-136 |
Cosmodrome de Baïkonour LC-31/6 |
Kosmos 473 (Zenit 2M) |
1972-005 Etats-Unis |
31-01-1972 17:20:02 UTC |
Delta L 564/D87 |
Vandenberg Space Force Base SLC-2E |
HEOS 2 |
1972-004 Russie |
25-01-1972 11:15:01 UTC |
Kosmos 2 29547-143 |
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk LC-133/3 |
Kosmos 472 (DS-P1-Yu 512) |
1972-003 Etats-Unis |
23-01-1972 00:12:04 UTC |
Atlas SLV-3C Centaur D AC-28 |
Cape Canaveral Space Force Station LC-36B |
Intelsat IV F4 |
1972-002 Etats-Unis |
20-01-1972 18:36 UTC |
Titan 3D 23D-2 |
Vandenberg Space Force Base SLC-4E |
KH-9 2 (Hexagon 2 / Mission 1202 / OPS 1737) Mabeli (P-11 4424 / Mission 7339 / OPS 7719) |
1972-001 Russie |
12-01-1972 09:59:59 UTC |
Voskhod 7702423-247 |
Cosmodrome de Baïkonour LC-31/6 |
Kosmos 471 (Zenit 4M) |