Le tableau récapitulatif des lancements spatiaux orbitaux est basé sur les travaux de Jonathan McDowell (Jonathan Space Report), de Gunter D. Krebs (Gunter’s Space Page), des informations recueillies chez les opérateurs et agence spatiales.
Cette compilation ne comptabilise que les lancements reconnus officiellement. Dès lors :
A noter que la mention « Partiel » regroupe tous les lancements dont la vitesse de satellisation a été atteinte mais dont l’orbite est différente de celle visée.
Succès Partiel Echec
Pour voir les lancements des autres années, cliquez ici
| COSPAR PAYS |
DATE HEURE |
LANCEUR MISSION |
CENTRE SPATIAL PAS DE TIR |
CHARGE UTILE |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1989-101 Russie |
27-12-1989 11:10:00 UTC |
Proton K/Block DM-2 347-02 |
Cosmodrome de Baïkonour LC-200/39 |
Kosmos 2054 ( (Altair 14L / Luch 3) |
| 1989-100 Russie |
27-12-1989 00:00:00 UTC |
Tsiklon 3 45076-107 |
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk LC-32/2 |
Kosmos 2053 (Koltso 2) |
| 1989-099 Russie |
20-12-1989 03:30:50 UTC |
Soyuz U2 T15000-039 |
Cosmodrome de Baïkonour LC-1/5 |
Progress M-2 |
| 1989-098 Russie |
15-12-1989 11:30:00 UTC |
Proton K/Block DM-2 344-01 |
Cosmodrome de Baïkonour LC-81/23 |
Raduga 24 (Gran 36L) |
| 1989-097 Etats-Unis |
11-12-1989 18:10:01 UTC |
Delta 6925 D190 |
Cape Canaveral Space Force Station LC-17B |
GPS 2-5 (GPS SVN 17 / Navstar 17 / USA 49) |
| 1989-096 Russie |
01-12-1989 20:20:57 UTC |
Proton K/Block D1 352-01 |
Cosmodrome de Baïkonour LC-200/40 |
Granat (Astron 2) |
| 1989-095 Russie |
30-11-1989 15:00:01 UTC |
Soyuz U 78039-971 |
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk LC-16/2 |
Kosmos 2052 (Yantar 4K2-50 / Kobalt 50) |
| 1989-094 Russie |
28-11-1989 10:02:00 UTC |
Molniya M 78039-555 |
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk LC-43/3 |
Molniya 3-46L (Molniya 3-36) |
| 1989-093 Russie |
26-11-1989 13:01:41 UTC |
Proton K 354-01 |
Cosmodrome de Baïkonour LC-200/39 |
Kvant-2 |
| 1989-092 Russie |
24-11-1989 23:22:00 UTC |
Tsiklon 2 51086-102 |
Cosmodrome de Baïkonour LC-90 |
Kosmos 2051 (US-P 32) |
| 1989-091 Russie |
23-11-1989 20:35:44 UTC |
Molniya M 77059-563 |
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk LC-16/2 |
Kosmos 2050 (US-K 61) |
| 1989-090 Etats-Unis |
23-11-1989 00:23:30 UTC |
Discovey STS-33R |
Kennedy Space Center LC-39B |
Orion 2 (RIO 2 / Mission 7606 / USA 48) (1) (1) = déployé depuis l'orbiter (2) = largué et récupéré par l'orbiter (3) = chargement non déployable |
| 1989-089 Etats-Unis |
18-11-1989 14:34 UTC |
Delta 5920-8 D189 |
Vandenberg Space Force Base SLC-2W |
COBE |
| 1989-088 Russie |
17-11-1989 10:50:00 UTC |
Soyuz U 78039-725 |
Cosmodrome de Baïkonour LC-1/5 |
Kosmos 2049 (Yantar 4KS1-13 / Terilen 13) |
| 1989-087 Europe |
27-10-1989 23:05:00 UTC |
Ariane 44L V34 |
Centre Spatial Guyanais ELA2 |
Intelsat VI F-2 |
| 1989-086 Russie |
24-10-1989 21:35:00 UTC |
Tsiklon 3 67057-901 |
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk LC-32/1 |
Meteor 3-3 |
| 1989-085 Etats-Unis |
21-10-1989 09:31:01 UTC |
Delta 6925 D188 |
Cape Canaveral Space Force Station LC-17A |
GPS 2-4 (GPS SVN 19 / Navstar 16 / USA 47) |
| 1989-084 Etats-Unis |
18-10-1989 16:53:40 UTC |
Atlantis STS-34R |
Kennedy Space Center LC-39B |
Galileo (1) (1) = déployé depuis l'orbiter (2) = largué et récupéré par l'orbiter (3) = chargement non déployable |
| 1989-083 Russie |
17-10-1989 13:00:00 UTC |
Soyuz U 77059-397 |
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk LC-43/4 |
Kosmos 2048 (Zenit 8-88 / Oblik 88) |
| 1989-082 Russie |
03-10-1989 14:59:59 UTC |
Soyuz U 78039-386 |
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk LC-43/3 |
Kosmos 2047 (Yantar 4K2-49 / Kobalt 49) |
| 1989-081 Russie |
28-09-1989 17:05:00 UTC |
Proton K/Block DM-2 346-01 |
Cosmodrome de Baïkonour LC-200/40 |
Gorizont 31L (Gorizont 19) |
| 1989-080 Russie |
28-09-1989 00:04:59 UTC |
Tsiklon 3 67057-904 |
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk LC-32/2 |
Interkosmos 24 (Aktivny-IK / Active / AUOS-Z-AV-IK 1) Magion 2 |
| 1989-079 Russie |
27-09-1989 16:20:00 UTC |
Tsiklon 2 45032-307 |
Cosmodrome de Baïkonour LC-90 |
Kosmos 2046 (US-P 31) |
| 1989-078 Russie |
27-09-1989 14:38:00 UTC |
Molniya M 78039-556 |
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk LC-43/4 |
Molniya 1 |
| 1989-077 Etats-Unis |
25-09-1989 08:56:02 UTC |
Atlas G Centaur D1AR AC-68 |
Cape Canaveral Space Force Station LC-36B |
FLTSatcom F8 (USA 46) |
| 1989-076 Russie |
22-09-1989 08:00:00 UTC |
Soyuz U 77059-392 |
Cosmodrome de Baïkonour LC-1/5 |
Kosmos 2045 (Zenit 8-87 / Oblik 87) |
| 1989-075 Russie |
15-09-1989 06:30:02 UTC |
Soyuz U T15000-599 |
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk LC-41/1 |
Kosmos 2044 (Bion 9) |
| 1989-074 Russie |
14-09-1989 09:49:06 UTC |
Tsiklon 3 51079-202 |
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk LC-32/1 |
Kosmos 2038 (Strela 3-43) Kosmos 2039 (Strela 3-44) Kosmos 2040 (Strela 3-45) Kosmos 2041 (Strela 3-46) Kosmos 2042 (Strela 3-47) Kosmos 2043 (Strela 3-48) |
| 1989-073 Russie |
06-09-1989 10:49:59 UTC |
Soyuz U 76047-810 |
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk LC-43/3 |
Resurs F-5 (17F43 48L / Resurs F1-8) |
| 1989-072 Etats-Unis |
06-09-1989 01:48 UTC |
Titan 23G 23G-2 |
Vandenberg Space Force Base SLC-4W |
SBWASS R2 (USA 45) |
| 1989-071 Russie |
05-09-1989 21:38:03 UTC |
Soyuz U2 T15000-036 |
Cosmodrome de Baïkonour LC-1/5 |
Soyuz TM-8 |
| 1989-070 Japon |
05-09-1989 19:11:00 UTC |
H-I H-20 |
Tanegashima Space Center N |
GMS-4 (Himawari 4) |
| 1989-069 Etats-Unis |
04-09-1989 05:54:01 UTC |
Titan 34D/Transtage 34D-2 (05D-7) |
Cape Canaveral Space Force Station LC-40 |
DSCS II F-15 (USA 43) DSCS III A-2 (USA 44) |
| 1989-068 Russie |
28-08-1989 00:14:00 UTC |
Tsiklon 3 51065-608 |
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk LC-32/2 |
Kosmos 2037 (Geo-IK 11 / Musson 11) |
| 1989-067 Etats-Unis |
27-08-1989 22:59 UTC |
Delta 4925-8 D187 |
Cape Canaveral Space Force Station LC-17B |
Marcopolo 1 (Sirius 1) |
| 1989-066 Russie |
23-08-1989 03:09:32 UTC |
Soyuz U2 T15000-037 |
Cosmodrome de Baïkonour LC-1/5 |
Progress M-1 |
| 1989-065 Russie |
22-08-1989 12:59:59 UTC |
Soyuz U 76047-809 |
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk LC-41/1 |
Kosmos 2036 (Zenit 8-86 / Oblik 86) |
| 1989-064 Etats-Unis |
18-08-1989 05:57:59 UTC |
Delta 6925 D186 |
Cape Canaveral Space Force Station LC-17A |
GPS 2-3 (GPS SVN 16 / Navstar 15 / USA 42) |
| 1989-063 Russie |
15-08-1989 10:29:59 UTC |
Soyuz U 77017-254 |
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk LC-43/4 |
Resurs F-4 (Resurs F2-4) |
| 1989-062 Europe |
08-08-1989 23:25:53 UTC |
Ariane 44LP V33 |
Centre Spatial Guyanais ELA2 |
TV-SAT 2 Hipparcos |
| 1989-061 Etats-Unis |
08-08-1989 12:37:00 UTC |
Columbia STS-28R |
Kennedy Space Center LC-39B |
Quasar 8 (SDS 2-1 / USA 40) (1) MPEC (USA 41) (1) (1) = déployé depuis l'orbiter (2) = largué et récupéré par l'orbiter (3) = chargement non déployable |
| 1989-060 Russie |
02-08-1989 11:29:59 UTC |
Soyuz U 77059-396 |
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk LC-16/2 |
Kosmos 2035 (Zenit 8-85 / Oblik 85) |
| 1989-059 Russie |
25-07-1989 07:48:44 UTC |
Kosmos 3M 65061-256 |
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk LC-133/3 |
Kosmos 2034 (Parus 67) |
| 1989-058 Russie |
24-07-1989 00:00:59 UTC |
Tsiklon 2 67032-306 |
Cosmodrome de Baïkonour LC-90 |
Kosmos 2033 (US-P 30) |
| 1989-057 Russie |
20-07-1989 08:59:59 UTC |
Soyuz U 77059-393 |
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk LC-43/3 |
Kosmos 2032 (Zenit 8-84 / Oblik 84) |
| 1989-056 Russie |
18-07-1989 12:10:00 UTC |
Soyuz U2 T15000-594 |
Cosmodrome de Baïkonour LC-1/5 |
Kosmos 2031 (Orlets 1-1 / Don 1) |
| 1989-055 Russie |
18-07-1989 09:44:59 UTC |
Soyuz U 76047-147 |
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk LC-16/2 |
Resurs F-3 (17F43 47L / Resurs F1-7) Pion 3 Pion 4 |
| 1989-054 Russie |
12-07-1989 15:00:00 UTC |
Soyuz U 78039-970 |
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk LC-41/1 |
Kosmos 2030 (Yantar 4K2-48 / Kobalt 48) |
| 1989-053 Europe |
12-07-1989 00:14:00 UTC |
Ariane 3 V32 |
Centre Spatial Guyanais ELA1 |
Olympus |
| 1989-052 Russie |
05-07-1989 22:45:00 UTC |
Proton K/Block DM-2 340-02 |
Cosmodrome de Baïkonour LC-200/40 |
Gorizont 27L (Gorizont 18) |
| 1989-051 Russie |
05-07-1989 08:00:00 UTC |
Soyuz U 77059-395 |
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk LC-43/4 |
Kosmos 2029 (Zenit 8-83 / Oblik 83) |
| 1989-050 Russie |
04-07-1989 15:21:36 UTC |
Kosmos 3M 65061-250 |
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk LC-133/3 |
Nadezhda 1 (Nadezhda 4 / COSPAS 4) |
| 1989-049 Russie |
27-06-1989 08:04:59 UTC |
Soyuz U 76047-146 |
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk LC-16/2 |
Resurs F-2 (17F43 46L / Resurs F1-6) |
| 1989-048 Russie |
21-06-1989 23:35:00 UTC |
Proton K/Block DM-2 355-02 |
Cosmodrome de Baïkonour LC-200/39 |
Raduga 1-1 (Globus 11L) |
| 1989-047 Russie |
16-06-1989 09:30:00 UTC |
Soyuz U 77059-398 |
Cosmodrome de Baïkonour LC-1/5 |
Kosmos 2028 (Zenit 8-82 / Oblik 82) |
| 1989-046 Etats-Unis |
14-06-1989 13:18:01 UTC |
Titan 402A IUS K-1 (45D-1) |
Cape Canaveral Space Force Station LC-41 |
DSP F14 (USA 39) |
| 1989-045 Russie |
14-06-1989 12:30:00 UTC |
Kosmos 3M 53761-249 |
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk LC-133/3 |
Kosmos 2027 (Taifun 1-22 / Vektor 22) |
| 1989-044 Etats-Unis |
10-06-1989 22:30:00 UTC |
Delta 6925 D185 |
Cape Canaveral Space Force Station LC-17A |
GPS 2-2 (GPS SVN 13 / Navstar 14 / USA 38) |
| 1989-F01 Russie |
09-06-1989 10:10:00 UTC |
Tsiklon 3 45019-210 |
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk LC-32/2 |
Okean (Okean O1-4) |
| 1989-043 Russie |
08-06-1989 17:09:59 UTC |
Molniya M 76048-506 |
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk LC-43/3 |
Molniya 3-45L (Molniya 3-35) |
| 1989-042 Russie |
07-06-1989 05:12:35 UTC |
Kosmos 3M 53711-225 |
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk LC-132/2 |
Kosmos 2026 (Parus 66) |
| 1989-041 Europe |
05-06-1989 22:37:18 UTC |
Ariane 44L V31 |
Centre Spatial Guyanais ELA2 |
Superbird A DFS-Kopernikus 1 |
| 1989-040 Russie |
01-06-1989 12:59:59 UTC |
Soyuz U 77059-389 |
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk LC-43/4 |
Kosmos 2025 (Zenit 8-81 / Oblik 81) |
| 1989-039 Russie |
31-05-1989 08:31:59 UTC |
Proton K/Block DM-2 352-02 |
Cosmodrome de Baïkonour LC-200/40 |
Kosmos 2022 (Uragan 34) Kosmos 2023 (Uragan 35) Kosmos 2024 (Etalon 2) |
| 1989-038 Russie |
25-05-1989 08:50:00 UTC |
Soyuz U 76047-145 |
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk LC-43/3 |
Resurs F-1 (17F43 45L / Resurs F1-5) Pion 1 Pion 2 |
| 1989-037 Russie |
24-05-1989 10:30:00 UTC |
Soyuz U 77059-471 |
Cosmodrome de Baïkonour LC-1/5 |
Kosmos 2021 (Yantar 1KFT-11 / Kometa 11) |
| 1989-036 Russie |
17-05-1989 13:00:00 UTC |
Soyuz U 76035-876 |
Cosmodrome de Baïkonour LC-1/5 |
Kosmos 2020 (Yantar 4K2-47 / Kobalt 47) |
| 1989-035 Etats-Unis |
10-05-1989 19:47:01 UTC |
Titan 34D/Transtage 34D-16 (05D-6) |
Cape Canaveral Space Force Station LC-40 |
Mercury 13 (Mission 7513 / USA 37) |
| 1989-034 Russie |
05-05-1989 13:00:00 UTC |
Soyuz U 77059-394 |
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk LC-16/2 |
Kosmos 2019 (Zenit 8-80 / Oblik 80) |
| 1989-033 Etats-Unis |
04-05-1989 18:46:59 UTC |
Atlantis STS-30R |
Kennedy Space Center LC-39B |
Magellan (1) (1) = déployé depuis l'orbiter (2) = largué et récupéré par l'orbiter (3) = chargement non déployable |
| 1989-032 Russie |
26-04-1989 17:00:00 UTC |
Soyuz U T15000-593 |
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk LC-41/1 |
Foton 5 |
| 1989-031 Russie |
20-04-1989 18:29:59 UTC |
Soyuz U 77059-391 |
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk LC-43/3 |
Kosmos 2018 (Yantar 4K2-46 / Kobalt 46) |
| 1989-030 Russie |
14-04-1989 04:08:00 UTC |
Proton K/Block DM-2 359-02 |
Cosmodrome de Baïkonour LC-200/39 |
Raduga 23 (Gran 33L) |
| 1989-029 Russie |
06-04-1989 14:00:00 UTC |
Soyuz U 78039-383 |
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk LC-43/3 |
Kosmos 2017 (Zenit 8-79 / Oblik 79) |
| 1989-028 Russie |
04-04-1989 18:36:52 UTC |
Kosmos 3M 47126-194 |
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk LC-132/2 |
Kosmos 2016 (Parus 65) |
| 1989-027 Europe |
02-04-1989 02:28:00 UTC |
Ariane 2 V30 |
Centre Spatial Guyanais ELA1 |
Tele-X |
| 1989-026 Etats-Unis |
24-03-1989 21:50:49 UTC |
Delta 3920-8 D183 |
Cape Canaveral Space Force Station LC-17B |
Delta Star (USA 36) |
| 1989-025 Russie |
24-03-1989 13:38:00 UTC |
Kosmos 3M 65011-232 |
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk LC-132/2 |
Kosmos 2008 (Strela 1M-337) Kosmos 2009 (Strela 1M-338) Kosmos 2010 (Strela 1M-339) Kosmos 2011 (Strela 1M-340) Kosmos 2012 (Strela 1M-341) Kosmos 2013 (Strela 1M-342) Kosmos 2014 (Strela 1M-343) Kosmos 2015 (Strela 1M-344) |
| 1989-024 Russie |
23-03-1989 12:25:00 UTC |
Soyuz U 77015-875 |
Cosmodrome de Baïkonour LC-1/5 |
Kosmos 2007 (Yantar 4KS1-12 / Terilen 12) |
| 1989-023 Russie |
16-03-1989 18:54:15 UTC |
Soyuz U2 T15000-034 |
Cosmodrome de Baïkonour LC-1/5 |
Progress-41 |
| 1989-022 Russie |
16-03-1989 14:59:59 UTC |
Soyuz U 78039-382 |
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk LC-16/2 |
Kosmos 2006 (Zenit 8-78 / Oblik 78) |
| 1989-021 Etats-Unis |
13-03-1989 14:57:00 UTC |
Discovey STS-29R |
Kennedy Space Center LC-39B |
TDRS-4 (1) (1) = déployé depuis l'orbiter (2) = largué et récupéré par l'orbiter (3) = chargement non déployable |
| 1989-020 Europe |
06-03-1989 23:29:00 UTC |
Ariane 44LP V29 |
Centre Spatial Guyanais ELA2 |
JC-Sat-1 MOP-1 (Meteosat 4) |
| 1989-019 Russie |
02-03-1989 18:59:59 UTC |
Soyuz U 78039-969 |
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk LC-43/3 |
Kosmos 2005 (Yantar 4K2-45 / Kobalt 45) |
| 1989-018 Russie |
28-02-1989 04:05:00 UTC |
Tsiklon 3 45065-607 |
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk LC-32/2 |
Meteor 2-18 |
| 1989-017 Russie |
22-02-1989 03:28:49 UTC |
Kosmos 3M 47111-236 |
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk LC-132/2 |
Kosmos 2004 (Parus 64) |
| 1989-016 Japon |
21-02-1989 23:30:00 UTC |
M-3S-II M-3S2-4 |
Uchinoura Space Center M1 |
Exos-d (Akebono) |
| 1989-015 Russie |
17-02-1989 14:59:59 UTC |
Soyuz U 78039-384 |
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk LC-43/3 |
Kosmos 2003 (Zenit 8-77 / Oblik 77) |
| 1989-014 Russie |
15-02-1989 11:00:00 UTC |
Molniya M 77011-691 |
Cosmodrome de Baïkonour LC-1? |
Molniya 1 |
| 1989-013 Etats-Unis |
14-02-1989 18:30:00 UTC |
Delta 6925 D184 |
Cape Canaveral Space Force Station LC-17A |
GPS 2-1 (GPS SVN 14 / Navstar 13 / USA 35) |
| 1989-012 Russie |
14-02-1989 17:00:00 UTC |
Kosmos 3M 53726-192 |
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk LC-132/2 |
Kosmos 2002 (Taifun 2-25) |
| 1989-011 Russie |
14-02-1989 04:21:11 UTC |
Molniya M 78039-557 |
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk LC-43/3 |
Kosmos 2001 (US-K 60) |
| 1989-010 Russie |
10-02-1989 16:55:00 UTC |
Soyuz U 77059-974 |
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk LC-41/1 |
Kosmos 2000 (Zenit 8-76 / Oblik 76) |
| 1989-009 Russie |
10-02-1989 15:13:56 UTC |
Tsiklon 3 67065-606 |
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk LC-32/1 |
Kosmos 1994 (Strela 3-37) Kosmos 1995 (Strela 3-38) Kosmos 1996 (Strela 3-39) Kosmos 1997 (Strela 3-40) Kosmos 1998 (Strela 3-41) Kosmos 1999 (Strela 3-42) |
| 1989-008 Russie |
10-02-1989 08:53:52 UTC |
Soyuz U2 Ye15000-032 |
Cosmodrome de Baïkonour LC-1/5 |
Progress-40 |
| 1989-007 Russie |
28-01-1989 12:30:00 UTC |
Soyuz U 77015-944 |
Cosmodrome de Baïkonour LC-1/5 |
Kosmos 1993 (Yantar 4K2-44 / Kobalt 44) |
| 1989-006 Europe |
27-01-1989 01:21:00 UTC |
Ariane 2 V28 |
Centre Spatial Guyanais ELA1 |
Intelsat VA F-15 |
| 1989-005 Russie |
26-01-1989 15:36:00 UTC |
Kosmos 3M 65079-812 |
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk LC-132/2 |
Kosmos 1992 (Strela 2M-46) |
| 1989-004 Russie |
26-01-1989 09:16:00 UTC |
Proton K/Block DM-2 351-02 |
Cosmodrome de Baïkonour LC-200/40 |
Gorizont 29L (Gorizont 17) |
| 1989-003 Russie |
18-01-1989 08:20:00 UTC |
Soyuz U 77059-388 |
Cosmodrome de Baïkonour LC-1/5 |
Kosmos 1991 (Zenit 8-75 / Oblik 75) |
| 1989-002 Russie |
12-01-1989 11:29:59 UTC |
Soyuz U Ye15000-580 |
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk LC-16/2 |
Kosmos 1990 (Resurs F2-3) |
| 1989-001 Russie |
10-01-1989 02:05:25 UTC |
Proton K/Block DM-2 350-02 |
Cosmodrome de Baïkonour LC-200/39 |
Kosmos 1987 (Uragan 32) Kosmos 1988 (Uragan 33) Kosmos 1989 (Etalon 1) |