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Destination Orbite
Soyuz à Baïkonour
Photo NASA/B. Ingalls

Les lancements orbitaux pour l'année 1974

Le tableau récapitulatif des lancements spatiaux orbitaux est basé sur les travaux de Jonathan McDowell (Jonathan Space Report), de Gunter D. Krebs (Gunter’s Space Page), des informations recueillies chez les opérateurs et agence spatiales.

Cette compilation ne comptabilise que les lancements reconnus officiellement. Dès lors :

  • Sont exclues les fusées perdues durant un test au sol ou pendant les préparatifs en vue d’un lancement.
  • Sont exclus les lancements dont les preuves manquent pour confirmer qu’il s’agit d’un vol orbital.

A noter que la mention « Partiel » regroupe tous les lancements dont la vitesse de satellisation a été atteinte mais dont l’orbite est différente de celle visée.

Succès Partiel Echec

Pour voir les lancements des autres années, cliquez ici

COSPAR
PAYS
DATE
HEURE
LANCEUR
MISSION
CENTRE SPATIAL
PAS DE TIR
CHARGE UTILE
1974-106
Russie
27-12-1974
09:10:00 UTC
Voskhod
76043-738
Cosmodrome de Baïkonour
LC-31/6
Kosmos 701 (Zenit 4MK)
1974-105
Russie
26-12-1974
11:59:59 UTC
Kosmos 3M
53731-270
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk
LC-132/1
Kosmos 700 (Parus 1)
1974-104
Russie
26-12-1974
04:15:00 UTC
Proton K
284-02
Cosmodrome de Baïkonour
LC-81/24
Salyut 4
1974-103
Russie
24-12-1974
11:00:00 UTC
Tsiklon 2
67014-21L
Cosmodrome de Baïkonour
LC-90/20
Kosmos 699 (US-P 1)
1974-102
Russie
21-12-1974
02:19:59 UTC
Molniya M
78033-530
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk
LC-41/1
Molniya 2-11
1974-101
Etats-Unis
19-12-1974
02:39:00 UTC
Delta 2914
599/D106
Cape Canaveral Space Force Station
LC-17B
Symphonie 1
1974-100
Russie
18-12-1974
14:11:59 UTC
Kosmos 3M
53721-256
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk
LC-132/1
Kosmos 698 (Tselina O-25)
1974-099
Russie
17-12-1974
11:45:00 UTC
Vostok 2M
77019-353
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk
LC-43/4
Meteor 1-20
1974-098
Russie
13-12-1974
13:30 UTC
Soyuz U
A15000-003
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk
LC-43/3
Kosmos 697 (Yantar 2K-2 / Feniks 2)
1974-097
Etats-Unis
10-12-1974
07:11:02 UTC
Titan 3E Centaur
23E-2/TC-2
Cape Canaveral Space Force Station
LC-41
Helios 1
1974-096
Russie
02-12-1974
09:40:00 UTC
Soyuz U
K15000-014
Cosmodrome de Baïkonour
LC-1/5
Soyuz 16
1974-095
Russie
27-11-1974
11:44:59 UTC
Voskhod
78031-197
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk
LC-43/4
Kosmos 696 (Zenit 2M)
1974-094
Etats-Unis
23-11-1974
00:28:01 UTC
Delta 2313
591/D105
Cape Canaveral Space Force Station
LC-17B
Skynet IIB
1974-093
Etats-Unis
21-11-1974
23:43:59 UTC
Atlas SLV-3D Centaur D1A
AC-32
Cape Canaveral Space Force Station
LC-36B
Intelsat IV F8
1974-092
Russie
21-11-1974
10:33:01 UTC
Molniya M
78031-572
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk
LC-41/1
Molniya 3-11L (Molniya 3-1)
1974-091
Russie
20-11-1974
11:59:58 UTC
Kosmos 2
45753-168
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk
LC-133/3
Kosmos 695 (DS-P1-Yu 74)
1974-090
Russie
16-11-1974
11:45 UTC
Voskhod
76029-763
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk
LC-43/4
Kosmos 694 (Zenit 4MK)
1974-089
Etats-Unis
15-11-1974
17:11:00 UTC
Delta 2310
592/D104
Vandenberg Space Force Base
SLC-2W
NOAA 4 (ITOS G)
AMSAT-Oscar 7
Intasat
1974-F07
Chine
05-11-1974
09:40 UTC
Chang-Zheng 2A
2A-Y1
Jiuquan Space Center
LC-2/138
Fanhui Shi Weixing 0
1974-088
Russie
04-11-1974
10:40 UTC
Soyuz M
76029-836
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk
LC-41/1
Kosmos 693 (Zenit 4MT-7 / Orion 7)
1974-087
Russie
01-11-1974
14:20 UTC
Voskhod
78031-179
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk
LC-43/4
Kosmos 692 (Zenit 2M)
FEU-170 4L
1974-086
Russie
31-10-1974
10:00 UTC
Kosmos 3M
53721-253
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk
LC-132/2
Interkosmos 12 (DS-U2-IK 5)
1974-085
Etats-Unis
29-10-1974
19:30:00 UTC
Titan 3D
23D-4
Vandenberg Space Force Base
SLC-4E
KH-9 9 (Hexagon 9 / Mission 1209 / OPS 7122)
Raquel 1 (P-11 4429 / Mission 7341 / OPS 6239)
S3 1 (S73-5 / OPS 8452)
1974-084
Russie
28-10-1974
14:30:32 UTC
Proton K/Block D
285-01
Cosmodrome de Baïkonour
LC-81/24
Luna 23 (E-8-5M-410)
1974-083
Russie
28-10-1974
10:17:00 UTC
Vostok 2M
77019-352
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk
LC-43/4
Meteor 1-19
1974-082
Russie
25-10-1974
09:30:01 UTC
Soyuz U
K15000-012
Cosmodrome de Baïkonour
LC-31/6
Kosmos 691 (Zenit 4MK)
1974-081
Russie
24-10-1974
12:38:41 UTC
Molniya M
78033-528
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk
LC-41/1
Molniya 1-26
1974-080
Russie
22-10-1974
17:59:59 UTC
Soyuz U
K15000-010
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk
LC-43/4
Kosmos 690 (Bion 2)
1974-079
Russie
18-10-1974
22:36:15 UTC
Kosmos 3M
53753-207
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk
LC-132/2
Kosmos 689 (Zaliv 7)
1974-078
Russie
18-10-1974
15:00 UTC
Voskhod
77019-754
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk
LC-41/1
Kosmos 688 (Zenit 4MK)
1974-077
Etats-Unis
15-10-1974
07:47:00 UTC
Scout B-1
S187C
San Marco Plateform
-
Ariel 5
1974-076
Russie
11-10-1974
11:29:59 UTC
Kosmos 3M
53721-251 (225?)
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk
LC-132/2
Kosmos 687 (Taifun 1-2 / Vektor 2)
1974-075
Etats-Unis
10-10-1974
22:53:00 UTC
Delta 2914
589/D103
Cape Canaveral Space Force Station
LC-17B
Westar 2
1974-074
Russie
26-09-1974
16:34:56 UTC
Kosmos 2
45753-166
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk
LC-133/3
Kosmos 686 (DS-P1-Yu 73)
1974-073
Russie
20-09-1974
09:30:00 UTC
Voskhod
78031-194
Cosmodrome de Baïkonour
LC-31/6
Kosmos 685 (Zenit 2M)
1974-072
Russie
19-09-1974
14:57 UTC
Kosmos 3M
53753-206
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk
LC-132/2
Kosmos 677 (Strela 1M-73)
Kosmos 678 (Strela 1M-74)
Kosmos 679 (Strela 1M-75)
Kosmos 680 (Strela 1M-76)
Kosmos 681 (Strela 1M-77)
Kosmos 682 (Strela 1M-78)
Kosmos 683 (Strela 1M-79)
Kosmos 684 (Strela 1M-80)
1974-071
Russie
11-09-1974
17:40:23 UTC
Kosmos 3M
53719-151
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk
LC-132/2
Kosmos 676 (Strela 2M-6)
1974-070
Etats-Unis
30-08-1974
14:07:39 UTC
Scout D-1
S189C
Vandenberg Space Force Base
SLC-5
ANS
1974-F06
Russie
30-08-1974
09:00:01 UTC
Voskhod
78031-196
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk
LC-41/1
Kosmos (Zenit 2M)
FEU-170 3L
1974-069
Russie
29-08-1974
14:54:59 UTC
Kosmos 3M
53719-154
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk
LC-132/2
Kosmos 675 (Sfera 12)
1974-068
Russie
29-08-1974
07:39:59 UTC
Voskhod
78031-774
Cosmodrome de Baïkonour
LC-31/6
Kosmos 674 (Zenit 4MK)
1974-067
Russie
26-08-1974
19:58:05 UTC
Soyuz
S15000-030
Cosmodrome de Baïkonour
LC-1/5
Soyuz 15
1974-066
Russie
16-08-1974
03:41 UTC
Vostok 2M
78033-325
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk
LC-43/4
Kosmos 673 (Tselina D-6)
1974-065
Etats-Unis
14-08-1974
15:45 UTC
Titan 24B Agena D
24B-12 (3B-46)
Vandenberg Space Force Base
SLC-4W
KH-8 43 (Gambit-3 43 / Mission 4343 / OPS 3004)
1974-064
Russie
12-08-1974
06:25:02 UTC
Soyuz U
K15000-007
Cosmodrome de Baïkonour
LC-31/6
Kosmos 672 (Soyuz)
1974-063
Etats-Unis
09-08-1974
03:22:47 UTC
Thor Burner 2A
275/BIIA-22
Vandenberg Space Force Base
SLC-10W
DMSP 5C F-1 (OPS 6983)
1974-062
Russie
07-08-1974
12:49:59 UTC
Voskhod
76029-760
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk
LC-43/4
Kosmos 671 (Zenit 4MK)
1974-061
Russie
06-08-1974
00:02:00 UTC
Soyuz U
K15000-011
Cosmodrome de Baïkonour
LC-1/5
Kosmos 670 (Soyuz)
1974-060
Russie
29-07-1974
12:00:00 UTC
Proton K/Block DM
287-01
Cosmodrome de Baïkonour
LC-81/24
Molniya 1
1974-059
Russie
26-07-1974
06:59:59 UTC
Voskhod
76029-180
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk
LC-43/4
Kosmos 669 (Zenit 2M)
1974-058
Russie
25-07-1974
12:06 UTC
Kosmos 2
29543-165
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk
LC-133/3
Kosmos 668 (DS-P1-Yu 72)
1974-057
Russie
25-07-1974
07:00:00 UTC
Voskhod
77019-289
Cosmodrome de Baïkonour
LC-31/6
Kosmos 667 (Zenit 4M)
1974-056
Russie
23-07-1974
01:23:01 UTC
Molniya M
78033-529
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk
LC-43/4
Molniya 2-10
1974-055
Etats-Unis
16-07-1974
11:51:01 UTC
Scout D-1
S186C
Vandenberg Space Force Base
SLC-5
Aeros 2
1974-054
Etats-Unis
14-07-1974
05:17 UTC
Atlas F PTS
69F
Vandenberg Space Force Base
SLC-3W
NTS 1
1974-F05
Chine
12-07-1974
13:55 UTC
Feng Bao 1
701-04
Jiuquan Space Center
LC-2/138
Ji Shu Shiyan Weixing
1974-053
Russie
12-07-1974
12:50:01 UTC
Voskhod
76029-761
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk
LC-43/4
Kosmos 666 (Zenit 4MK)
1974-F04
Russie
11-07-1974
10:59:58 UTC
Kosmos 2
29543-164
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk
LC-133/3
Kosmos (DS-P1-Yu 71)
1974-052
Russie
09-07-1974
14:39:58 UTC
Vostok 2M
76043-349
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk
LC-43/4
Meteor Priroda 1 (Meteor 1-18)
1974-051
Russie
03-07-1974
18:51:08 UTC
Soyuz
S15000-031
Cosmodrome de Baïkonour
LC-1/5
Soyuz 14
1974-050
Russie
29-06-1974
15:59:58 UTC
Molniya M
A15000-121
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk
LC-41/1
Kosmos 665 (US-K 3)
1974-049
Russie
29-06-1974
12:50:02 UTC
Soyuz M
7602983-7
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk
LC-43/4
Kosmos 664 (Zenit 4MT-6 / Orion 6)
1974-048
Russie
27-06-1974
15:39:50 UTC
Kosmos 3M
53749-160
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk
LC-132/1
Kosmos 663 (Zaliv 6)
1974-047
Russie
26-06-1974
12:29:57 UTC
Kosmos 2
29543-163
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk
LC-133/3
Kosmos 662 (DS-P1-I 15)
1974-046
Russie
24-06-1974
22:38:00 UTC
Proton K
283-02
Cosmodrome de Baïkonour
LC-81/23
Salyut 3
1974-045
Russie
21-06-1974
09:03 UTC
Kosmos 3M
65053-205
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk
LC-132/2
Kosmos 661 (Tselina O-24)
1974-044
Russie
18-06-1974
13:00 UTC
Kosmos 3M
53714-165
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk
LC-132/2
Kosmos 660 (Taifun 1-1 / Vektor 1)
1974-043
Russie
13-06-1974
12:29:59 UTC
Voskhod
77019-753?
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk
LC-43/4
Kosmos 659 (Zenit 4MK)
1974-042
Etats-Unis
06-06-1974
16:30 UTC
Titan 24B Agena D
24B-11 (3B-45)
Vandenberg Space Force Base
SLC-4W
KH-8 42 (Gambit-3 42 / Mission 4342 / OPS 1776)
1974-041
Russie
06-06-1974
06:20:00 UTC
Voskhod
77033-267
Cosmodrome de Baïkonour
LC-31/6
Kosmos 658 (Zenit 2M)
1974-040
Etats-Unis
03-06-1974
23:09:11 UTC
Scout E-1
S191C
Vandenberg Space Force Base
SLC-5
Explorer 52 (Injun 6 / Hawkeye 1)
1974-039
Etats-Unis
30-05-1974
13:00:01 UTC
Titan 23C
23C-9 (3C-27)
Cape Canaveral Space Force Station
LC-40
ATS 6
1974-038
Russie
30-05-1974
12:44:59 UTC
Voskhod
76029-762
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk
LC-43/4
Kosmos 657 (Zenit 4MK)
1974-037
Russie
29-05-1974
08:56:51 UTC
Proton K/Block D
282-02
Cosmodrome de Baïkonour
LC-81/24
Luna 22 (E-8LS-206)
1974-036
Russie
27-05-1974
07:25:00 UTC
Soyuz
A 15000-032
Cosmodrome de Baïkonour
LC-1/5
Kosmos 656 (Soyuz)
1974-F03
Russie
23-05-1974
12:16:51 UTC
Soyuz U
A15000-005
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk
LC-43/3
Kosmos (Yantar 2K-1 / Feniks 1)
1974-035
Russie
21-05-1974
06:15:59 UTC
Kosmos 3M
53719-152
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk
LC-132/2
Kosmos 655 (Tselina O-23)
1974-034
Russie
17-05-1974
11:00 UTC
Kosmos 3M
53749-167
Cosmodrome de Kapustin Yar
LC-107/1
Interkosmos 11 (DS-U3-IK 4)
1974-033
Etats-Unis
17-05-1974
09:31:00 UTC
Delta 2914
590/D102
Cape Canaveral Space Force Station
LC-17B
SMS 1
1974-032
Russie
17-05-1974
06:53:15 UTC
Tsiklon 2
67049-155
Cosmodrome de Baïkonour
LC-90/19
Kosmos 654 (US-A 8)
1974-031
Russie
15-05-1974
12:30 UTC
Voskhod
78031-193
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk
LC-43/4
Kosmos 653 (Zenit 2M)
1974-030
Russie
15-05-1974
08:30:00 UTC
Soyuz U
A15000-008
Cosmodrome de Baïkonour
LC-31/6
Kosmos 652 (Zenit 4MK)
1974-029
Russie
15-05-1974
07:30:00 UTC
Tsiklon 2
51049-157
Cosmodrome de Baïkonour
LC-90/19
Kosmos 651 (US-A 7)
1974-028
Russie
29-04-1974
17:10:00 UTC
Kosmos 3M
Yu47121-15
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk
LC-132/2
Kosmos 650 (Sfera 11)
1974-027
Russie
29-04-1974
13:29:59 UTC
Voskhod
76043-737 ?
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk
LC-43/4
Kosmos 649 (Zenit 4MK)
1974-026
Russie
26-04-1974
14:22:59 UTC
Molniya M
76029-554
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk
LC-41/1
Molniya 2-9
1974-025
Russie
24-04-1974
11:50:00 UTC
Vostok 2M
78033-347
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk
LC-43/4
Meteor 1-17
1974-024
Russie
23-04-1974
14:14:59 UTC
Kosmos 3M
65033-202
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk
LC-132/2
Kosmos 641 (Strela 1M-65)
Kosmos 642 (Strela 1M-66)
Kosmos 643 (Strela 1M-67)
Kosmos 644 (Strela 1M-68)
Kosmos 645 (Strela 1M-69)
Kosmos 646 (Strela 1M-70)
Kosmos 647 (Strela 1M-71)
Kosmos 648 (Strela 1M-72)
1974-023
Russie
20-04-1974
20:53:44 UTC
Molniya M
7702421-516
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk
LC-43/4
Molniya 1
1974-022
Etats-Unis
13-04-1974
23:33:03 UTC
Delta 2914
588/D101
Cape Canaveral Space Force Station
LC-17B
Westar 1
1974-F02
Russie
12-04-1974
08:00:01 UTC
Voskhod
76029-757
Cosmodrome de Baïkonour
LC-31/6
Kosmos (Zenit 4MK)
1974-021
Russie
11-04-1974
12:22:59 UTC
Voskhod
78031-192
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk
LC-43/4
Kosmos 640 (Zenit 2M)
1974-020
Etats-Unis
10-04-1974
20:20:01 UTC
Titan 3D
23D-9
Vandenberg Space Force Base
SLC-4E
KH-9 8 (Hexagon 8 / Mission 1208 / OPS 6245)
Tophat 2 (P-11 4428 / Mission 7340 / OPS 4547)
IRCB (S73-7)
1974-019
Russie
04-04-1974
08:30 UTC
Voskhod
76043-734
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk
LC-41/1
Kosmos 639 (Zenit 4MK)
1974-018
Russie
03-04-1974
07:30:00 UTC
Soyuz U
A15000-009
Cosmodrome de Baïkonour
LC-31/6
Kosmos 638 (Soyuz)
1974-017
Russie
26-03-1974
13:35:00 UTC
Proton K/Block DM
282-01
Cosmodrome de Baïkonour
LC-81/23
Kosmos 637 (11F638 GVM
1974-016
Russie
20-03-1974
08:30:00 UTC
Soyuz U
A15000-006
Cosmodrome de Baïkonour
LC-31/6
Kosmos 636 (Zenit 4MK)
1974-015
Etats-Unis
16-03-1974
08:00:11 UTC
Thor Burner 2A
207/BIIA-19
Vandenberg Space Force Base
SLC-10W
DMSP 5B F-5 (OPS 8579)
1974-014
Russie
14-03-1974
10:29:59 UTC
Voskhod
78031-191
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk
LC-43/4
Kosmos 635 (Zenit 2M)
1974-013
Etats-Unis
09-03-1974
02:22:11 UTC
Scout D-1
S188C
Vandenberg Space Force Base
SLC-5
X-4 (Miranda)
1974-012
Russie
05-03-1974
16:04:55 UTC
Kosmos 2
64643-162
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk
LC-133/3
Kosmos 634 (DS-P1-Yu 70)
1974-011
Russie
05-03-1974
11:38:00 UTC
Vostok 2M
76043-350
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk
LC-43/4
Meteor 1-16
1974-010
Russie
27-02-1974
11:04:58 UTC
Kosmos 2
64643-161
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk
LC-133/3
Kosmos 633 (DS-P1-Yu 69)
1974-009
Etats-Unis
18-02-1974
10:05:28 UTC
Scout D-1
S190C
San Marco Plateform
-
San Marco 4
1974-008
Japon
16-02-1974
05:00:00 UTC
M-3C
M-3C-1
Uchinoura Space Center
M
MS-T2 (Tansei 2)
1974-007
Etats-Unis
13-02-1974
18:00 UTC
Titan 24B Agena D
24B-10 (3B-44)
Vandenberg Space Force Base
SLC-4W
KH-8 41 (Gambit-3 41 / Mission 4341 / OPS 6889)
1974-006
Russie
12-02-1974
08:56:00 UTC
Voskhod
77019-290
Cosmodrome de Baïkonour
LC-31/6
Kosmos 632 (Zenit 4M)
1974-F01
Etats-Unis
11-02-1974
13:48:02 UTC
Titan 3E Centaur
23E-1/TC-1
Cape Canaveral Space Force Station
LC-41
Viking Dynamic Simulator
1974-005
Russie
06-02-1974
00:33:59 UTC
Kosmos 3M
65053-209
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk
LC-132/2
Kosmos 631 (Tselina O-22)
1974-004
Russie
30-01-1974
11:00 UTC
Voskhod
78033-735
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk
LC-43/4
Kosmos 630 (Zenit 4MK)
1974-003
Russie
24-01-1974
15:00:01 UTC
Voskhod
77019-178
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk
LC-43/4
Kosmos 629 (Zenit 2M)
FEU-170 2L
1974-002
Etats-Unis
19-01-1974
01:38:47 UTC
Delta 2313
587/D100
Cape Canaveral Space Force Station
LC-17B
Skynet IIA
1974-001
Russie
17-01-1974
10:07:30 UTC
Kosmos 3M
53753-208
Cosmodrome de Plesetsk
LC-132/2
Kosmos 628 (Zaliv 5)